Search Results - "Difficulty Level"

From L2 Comprehension Difficulty to Test Anxiety: The Mediating Role of Academic Stress among Filipino University Students

Authors: Mhel Cedric D. Bendo (ORCID 0009-0004-6873-3910)

Source: Online Submission. 2026.

Peer Reviewed: N

Page Count: 13

Descriptors: English (Second Language), Language Proficiency, Comprehension, Test Anxiety, Stress Variables, Language of Instruction, Undergraduate Students, Difficulty Level, Cognitive Processes, Foreign Countries

Geographic Terms: Philippines

Attention Fragmentation in Digital Learning Environments: Micro-Procrastination, Cognitive Load, and Deep Work across Educational Levels

Authors: Mhel Cedric D. Bendo (ORCID 0009-0004-6873-3910)

Source: Online Submission. 2026.

Peer Reviewed: N

Page Count: 15

Descriptors: Attention, Electronic Learning, Time Management, Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level, Junior High School Students, High School Students, College Students, Grade Level Differences, Student Behavior

Engagement, Adaptation, and Disruption in Online Oral Communication: A Narrative Inquiry into Senior High School ESL Learner Attitudes

Authors: Shara Mae M. Oliveres Robert T. Salvador Vince Paul Y. Lobaton et al.

Source: Online Submission. 2026.

Peer Reviewed: N

Page Count: 12

Descriptors: English (Second Language), Oral Language, Electronic Learning, Foreign Countries, High School Students, Student Attitudes, Difficulty Level, Learner Engagement, Student Motivation, Peer Relationship, Teacher Student Relationship

Geographic Terms: Philippines

Mapping out the Importance-Difficulty Matrix: Students' and Teachers' Perceptions of English Oral Presentation Skills

Authors: Valaikorn Charoensuk

Source: LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network. 2026 19(1):40-63.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 24

Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, English (Second Language), Public Speaking, Student Attitudes, Oral Language, Teacher Attitudes, Matrices, Difficulty Level, Value Judgment, Language Skills, Foreign Countries, Communication Skills

Geographic Terms: Thailand

Text Complexity versus Task Complexity: Item Difficulty Modeling for Reading Items

Authors: M. Christina Schneider Jing Chen Jeremy Heneger

Source: Practical Assessment, Research & Evaluation. 2026 31(1).

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 17

Descriptors: Test Items, Reading Comprehension, Difficulty Level, Instructional Program Divisions, Reading Achievement, Predictor Variables, Summative Evaluation, Readability

Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Flesch Kincaid Grade Level Formula, Lexile Scale of Reading

Investigating the Correlation between Artificial Intelligence Tool Usage and Cognitive Load in Language Learning

Authors: Nisar Ahmad Koka Basim Hamdan Ibrahim Kana’an Mohsin Razza Khan et al.

Source: Journal of Education and e-Learning Research. 2026 13(1):120-130.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 11

Descriptors: Correlation, Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level, Second Language Learning, Foreign Countries, Individualized Instruction, Computer Assisted Instruction, Second Language Instruction, Technology Uses in Education

Geographic Terms: Saudi Arabia

Laser Focus for Students: Institutional Companion Guide. Evidence-Based Protocols for Academic Support, Advising, Student Success, and High-Performance Learning. A Practical Companion for Students, Academic Advisors, Tutors, Faculty, Learning Coaches, and Student Success Centers

Authors: Alex Tolm

Source: Online Submission. 2026.

Peer Reviewed: N

Page Count: 122

Descriptors: Evidence Based Practice, Academic Support Services, Academic Advising, Academic Achievement, Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level, Attention, Burnout, Higher Education, College Students, Cognitive Psychology, Tutoring, Coaching (Performance), Intervention, Program Implementation, Check Lists, Time Management, Test Anxiety, First Year Seminars, Referral, Progress Monitoring

Towards an Integrated Methodology for Assessing Items in Mathematics Assessments

Authors: Darryl Chamberlain Russell Jeter Kelvin Rozier

Source: Intersection: A Journal at the Intersection of Assessment and Learning. 2026 7(1):40-70.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 31

Descriptors: Mathematics Tests, Test Items, Evaluation Methods, Item Analysis, Test Validity, Test Reliability, Multiple Choice Tests, Test Theory, Item Response Theory, Difficulty Level, Algebra

Geographic Terms: Florida

AI vs Human Writers: A Comparative Analysis of Story Rewriting through Readability Metrics

Authors: Fahimul Habib Md Shafiur Raihan Shafi Muhammad Usama Islam

Source: International Journal of Technology in Education and Science. 2026 10(2):360-378.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 19

Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Man Machine Systems, Writing (Composition), Writing Evaluation, Readability, Language Usage, Difficulty Level, Readability Formulas, Sentences, English, Automation, Educational Technology, Technology Uses in Education

Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Flesch Kincaid Grade Level Formula, Flesch Reading Ease Formula

Proposing the 5Ps Typology of Distractors for EFL Multiple-Choice Reading Comprehension Tests

Authors: Patsawut Sukserm

Source: Higher Education Studies. 2026 16(1):350-358.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 9

Descriptors: Classification, Multiple Choice Tests, Reading Tests, Reading Comprehension, Second Language Learning, English (Second Language), Test Reliability, Test Validity, Difficulty Level, Educational Quality, Test Construction, Test Items, Test Wiseness

Mapping Students' Cognitive Load Profiles in Solving Geometric Integral Problems

Authors: Muhammad Muzaini Fathrul Arriah Amart Sulong et al.

Source: European Journal of STEM Education. 2026 11(1).

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 21

Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level, Problem Solving, College Students, Foreign Countries, Geometry, Mathematics Instruction, College Mathematics

Geographic Terms: Indonesia

Enhancing Mathematics Retention through Seeing-AI: A Quasi-Experimental Study among Visually Impaired Junior Secondary Students in Ogun State, Nigeria

Authors: Akorede Ayoola Asanre Johnson Idowu Oguntola Mamochana Anacletta Ramatea et al.

Source: European Journal of STEM Education. 2026 11(1).

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 12

Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Mathematics Instruction, Students with Disabilities, Visual Impairments, Secondary School Students, Gender Differences, Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, Program Effectiveness, Retention (Psychology), Memory, Difficulty Level, Cognitive Processes

Geographic Terms: Nigeria

Generative Artificial Intelligence Application in Occupational Therapy Education

Authors: James Wersal Justin Mason Mary Shotwell

Source: Journal of Occupational Therapy Education. 2026 10(1).

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 28

Descriptors: Allied Health Occupations Education, Allied Health Personnel, Occupational Therapy, Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, Higher Education, Program Effectiveness, Barriers, Ethics, Privacy, Constructivism (Learning), Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level, Behavior, Networks

How Task and Individual Characteristics Affect Students' Cognitive Load: The Moderating Role of AI-Generated Content

Authors: Pan Liu Qiang Jiang Weiyan Xiong et al.

Source: International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning. 2026 27(1):130-154.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 25

Descriptors: Individual Characteristics, Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level, Artificial Intelligence, Task Analysis, Electronic Learning, Undergraduate Students, Introductory Courses, Educational Technology, Foreign Countries

Geographic Terms: China

ChatGPT as a Facilitator of Vocabulary Learning Strategy Use for Lexical Bundles across Different Difficulty Levels

Authors: Ryo Sawaguchi (ORCID 0000-0002-9726-1295)

Source: Vocabulary Learning and Instruction. 2026 15.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 21

Descriptors: Vocabulary Development, Difficulty Level, Artificial Intelligence, Influences, Learning Strategies, Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, Private Colleges, Technology Uses in Education, English for Academic Purposes, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Instructional Effectiveness, Academic Achievement, Language Tests, Scores, Second Language Instruction

Geographic Terms: Japan

Stress, Meaning-Making and Academic Engagement under Extended School Hours

Authors: Lord Joseas Costales Conwi Joan Mariz Saramines Mikah Tabisola Conwi

Source: Asian Journal of Contemporary Education. 2026 10(1):13-28.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 16

Descriptors: School Schedules, Well Being, Stress Variables, Learner Engagement, School Policy, Difficulty Level, Academic Achievement, Mental Health, Student Motivation, High School Students, Grade 11, Grade 12, Foreign Countries, Medical Education, Adjustment (to Environment), Resilience (Psychology), Student Attitudes

Geographic Terms: Philippines

Studying Faculty Perceptions of Rigor in Online College Courses--Compromising or Accommodating? A Literature Review

Authors: Jennifer L. James Olivia Miller Karen Myers

Source: Journal of Educators Online. 2026 23(1).

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 16

Descriptors: Online Courses, Difficulty Level, Electronic Learning, College Students, College Faculty, COVID-19, Pandemics, Teacher Attitudes, Nontraditional Students, Educational Change, Grading, Definitions

Teştınğ by Exampleş: Framınğ Example-Başed Queştıonş Eıther İnductıvely or Deductıvely

Authors: Jeffrey S. Nevıd Caşey Armata

Source: Journal of Education and Learning. 2026 15(1):32-37.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 6

Descriptors: Test Items, Test Format, Test Construction, Test Wiseness, Difficulty Level, Logical Thinking, Abstract Reasoning, Thinking Skills, Psychology, Introductory Courses, Vignettes, College Students

Integrating Metacognition and Structured Problem-Solving in Physics: Effects of the e-GraVT Digital Module on Secondary Physics Students

Authors: Norhidayah Osman Siti Nur Diyana Mahmud Nurazidawati Mohamad Arsad

Source: European Journal of STEM Education. 2026 11(1).

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 17

Descriptors: Physics, Secondary School Students, Science Instruction, Educational Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Electronic Learning, Metacognition, Intervention, Problem Solving, STEM Education, Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level, Foreign Countries

Geographic Terms: Malaysia

Detecting Suspicious Persons in Multiple-Choice Tests: Comparison of Performance of [omega] and GBT Indexes

Authors: Arzu Uçar Celal Deha Dogan

Source: International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education. 2026 13(1):95-107.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 13

Descriptors: Multiple Choice Tests, Cheating, Statistical Analysis, Accuracy, Test Items, Difficulty Level, Ability