Residential building energy conservation and avoided power plant emissions by urban and community trees in the United States.
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| Title: | Residential building energy conservation and avoided power plant emissions by urban and community trees in the United States. |
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| Authors: | Nowak, David J.1 dnowak@fs.fed.us, Appleton, Nathaniel1, Ellis, Alexis2, Greenfield, Eric1 |
| Source: | Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. Jan2017, Vol. 21, p158-165. 8p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Energy conservation, *Power plants, *Pollutants, Dwellings, Urban trees |
| Abstract: | Urban trees and forests alter building energy use and associated emissions from power plants by shading buildings, cooling air temperatures and altering wind speeds around buildings. Field data on urban trees were combined with local urban/community tree and land cover maps, modeling of tree effects on building energy use and pollutant emissions, and state energy and pollutant costs to estimate tree effects on building energy use and associated pollutant emissions at the state to national level in the conterminous United States. Results reveal that trees and forests in urban/community areas in the conterminous United States annually reduce electricity use by 38.8 million MWh ($4.7 billion), heating use by 246 million MMBtus ($3.1 billion) and avoid thousands of tonnes of emissions of several pollutants valued at $3.9 billion per year. Average reduction in national residential energy use due to trees is 7.2 percent. Specific designs to reduce energy use using urban trees could increase these values and further reduce energy use and improve air quality in the United States. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Urban Forestry & Urban Greening is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | GreenFILE |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: 8gh DbLabel: GreenFILE An: 121004350 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Residential building energy conservation and avoided power plant emissions by urban and community trees in the United States. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nowak%2C+David+J%2E%22">Nowak, David J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> dnowak@fs.fed.us</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Appleton%2C+Nathaniel%22">Appleton, Nathaniel</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ellis%2C+Alexis%22">Ellis, Alexis</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Greenfield%2C+Eric%22">Greenfield, Eric</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Urban+Forestry+%26+Urban+Greening%22">Urban Forestry & Urban Greening</searchLink>. Jan2017, Vol. 21, p158-165. 8p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+conservation%22">Energy conservation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Power+plants%22">Power plants</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pollutants%22">Pollutants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dwellings%22">Dwellings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+trees%22">Urban trees</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Urban trees and forests alter building energy use and associated emissions from power plants by shading buildings, cooling air temperatures and altering wind speeds around buildings. Field data on urban trees were combined with local urban/community tree and land cover maps, modeling of tree effects on building energy use and pollutant emissions, and state energy and pollutant costs to estimate tree effects on building energy use and associated pollutant emissions at the state to national level in the conterminous United States. Results reveal that trees and forests in urban/community areas in the conterminous United States annually reduce electricity use by 38.8 million MWh ($4.7 billion), heating use by 246 million MMBtus ($3.1 billion) and avoid thousands of tonnes of emissions of several pollutants valued at $3.9 billion per year. Average reduction in national residential energy use due to trees is 7.2 percent. Specific designs to reduce energy use using urban trees could increase these values and further reduce energy use and improve air quality in the United States. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Urban Forestry & Urban Greening is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.ufug.2016.12.004 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 158 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Energy conservation Type: general – SubjectFull: Power plants Type: general – SubjectFull: Pollutants Type: general – SubjectFull: Dwellings Type: general – SubjectFull: Urban trees Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Residential building energy conservation and avoided power plant emissions by urban and community trees in the United States. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nowak, David J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Appleton, Nathaniel – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ellis, Alexis – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Greenfield, Eric IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan2017 Type: published Y: 2017 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 16188667 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 21 Titles: – TitleFull: Urban Forestry & Urban Greening Type: main |
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