Iron record associated with sandstorms in a central Asian shallow ice core spanning 1956–2004.

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Title: Iron record associated with sandstorms in a central Asian shallow ice core spanning 1956–2004.
Authors: Du, Zhiheng1 duzhiheng10@163.com, Xiao, Cunde1,2 cdxiao@lzb.ac.cn, Zhang, Wangbin3, Handley, Mike J.4, Mayewski, Paul A.4, Liu, Yaping1, Li, Xiangying5
Source: Atmospheric Environment. Apr2019, Vol. 203, p121-130. 10p.
Subject Terms: *Sandstorms, *Emissions (Air pollution), *Anthropogenic effects on nature, Ice cores, Acceleration (Mechanics)
Abstract: Abstract The metal elements in alpine ice can provide historical information about natural mineral dust and anthropogenic pollutant emissions. To determine how the Fe concentration and flux variations relate to natural sandstorms and anthropogenic emissions from 1956 to 2004 A.D., Fe, Al, Pb and other element records were measured in a shallow ice core from the Miaoergou Glacier in East Tienshan, central Asia. The results indicate that the dissolved Fe (DFe) and total dissolved Fe (TDFe) peaks are well correlated with sandstorms from the surrounding Taklamakan Desert since at least 1956 A.D. The concentrations and fluxes of Pb show continuously increasing trends since 1995 A.D. due to the accelerating progress of the industrial revolution in China during this period, while the DFe and TDFe concentrations and the fractional Fe solubility exhibit no significant variations during this period. These results provide an ideal opportunity to investigate the effects of the natural Fe record in an arid region. Graphical abstract Image 1 Highlights • High-resolution Fe records from 1956 to 2004 were identified in the Miaoergou ice core. • The Pb element increased with anthropogenic industrial activities. • The fraction of soluble Fe varied with sandstorms from 1956 to 1990s. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Atmospheric Environment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
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  Data: Iron record associated with sandstorms in a central Asian shallow ice core spanning 1956–2004.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Du%2C+Zhiheng%22">Du, Zhiheng</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> duzhiheng10@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiao%2C+Cunde%22">Xiao, Cunde</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> cdxiao@lzb.ac.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Wangbin%22">Zhang, Wangbin</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Handley%2C+Mike+J%2E%22">Handley, Mike J.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mayewski%2C+Paul+A%2E%22">Mayewski, Paul A.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Yaping%22">Liu, Yaping</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Xiangying%22">Li, Xiangying</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Atmospheric+Environment%22">Atmospheric Environment</searchLink>. Apr2019, Vol. 203, p121-130. 10p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sandstorms%22">Sandstorms</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emissions+%28Air+pollution%29%22">Emissions (Air pollution)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anthropogenic+effects+on+nature%22">Anthropogenic effects on nature</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ice+cores%22">Ice cores</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acceleration+%28Mechanics%29%22">Acceleration (Mechanics)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Abstract The metal elements in alpine ice can provide historical information about natural mineral dust and anthropogenic pollutant emissions. To determine how the Fe concentration and flux variations relate to natural sandstorms and anthropogenic emissions from 1956 to 2004 A.D., Fe, Al, Pb and other element records were measured in a shallow ice core from the Miaoergou Glacier in East Tienshan, central Asia. The results indicate that the dissolved Fe (DFe) and total dissolved Fe (TDFe) peaks are well correlated with sandstorms from the surrounding Taklamakan Desert since at least 1956 A.D. The concentrations and fluxes of Pb show continuously increasing trends since 1995 A.D. due to the accelerating progress of the industrial revolution in China during this period, while the DFe and TDFe concentrations and the fractional Fe solubility exhibit no significant variations during this period. These results provide an ideal opportunity to investigate the effects of the natural Fe record in an arid region. Graphical abstract Image 1 Highlights • High-resolution Fe records from 1956 to 2004 were identified in the Miaoergou ice core. • The Pb element increased with anthropogenic industrial activities. • The fraction of soluble Fe varied with sandstorms from 1956 to 1990s. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Atmospheric Environment is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.01.033
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 121
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      – SubjectFull: Sandstorms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emissions (Air pollution)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anthropogenic effects on nature
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      – SubjectFull: Ice cores
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      – SubjectFull: Acceleration (Mechanics)
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      – TitleFull: Iron record associated with sandstorms in a central Asian shallow ice core spanning 1956–2004.
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            NameFull: Du, Zhiheng
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              Text: Apr2019
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              Y: 2019
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