Potential health and equity co-benefits related to the mitigation policies reducing air pollution from residential wood burning in Athens, Greece.

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Title: Potential health and equity co-benefits related to the mitigation policies reducing air pollution from residential wood burning in Athens, Greece.
Authors: Bailey, Jennifer1 (AUTHOR), Gerasopoulos, Evangelos2,3 (AUTHOR), Rojas-Rueda, David4 (AUTHOR), Benmarhnia, Tarik1,5 (AUTHOR) tbenmarhnia@ucsd.edu
Source: Journal of Environmental Science & Health. Part A. Toxic/Hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering. 2019, Vol. 54 Issue 11, p1144-1151. 8p.
Subject Terms: *Air pollution, *Health impact assessment, *Urban health, *Environmental justice, *Greenhouse gas mitigation, *Particulate matter, Wood, Health equity
Geographic Terms: Athens (Greece)
Abstract: Athens, Greece has been in economic and social crises after the 2008 global recession, resulting in an increase in wood burning as a cheaper method of residential heating in the winter. Reducing wood burning emissions is a source-specific method to address air quality degradation, and indirectly climate change, through instituting policies aimed at human health co-benefits. In this work, we investigate and quantify the potential health co-benefits from policies reducing outdoor particulate matter (PM) pollution from residential wood burning by assessing the pollution conditions during the 2015 calendar year in Athens, Greece, emphasizing vulnerable populations. We conducted a systematic literature search to extract data regarding effective improvements to outdoor PM due to wood burning interventions, and get a range of potential ambient PM reduction estimates regarding realistic benefits from different interventions. We applied a health impact assessment methodology and used existing Athens specific data to calculate the preventable daily average non-accidental deaths associated with reducing PM, additionally considering low and high socioeconomic status (SES) groups. We found that the reduction in outdoor PM concentration showed the potential to benefit lower SES groups as much as 13.5 times more than the high SES group, representing an opportunity for policies to improve not only the health of the total population but also improve environmental equity and health disparities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Environmental Science & Health. Part A. Toxic/Hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Potential health and equity co-benefits related to the mitigation policies reducing air pollution from residential wood burning in Athens, Greece.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Air+pollution%22">Air pollution</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+impact+assessment%22">Health impact assessment</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+health%22">Urban health</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+justice%22">Environmental justice</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Greenhouse+gas+mitigation%22">Greenhouse gas mitigation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Particulate+matter%22">Particulate matter</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wood%22">Wood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+equity%22">Health equity</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Athens+%28Greece%29%22">Athens (Greece)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Athens, Greece has been in economic and social crises after the 2008 global recession, resulting in an increase in wood burning as a cheaper method of residential heating in the winter. Reducing wood burning emissions is a source-specific method to address air quality degradation, and indirectly climate change, through instituting policies aimed at human health co-benefits. In this work, we investigate and quantify the potential health co-benefits from policies reducing outdoor particulate matter (PM) pollution from residential wood burning by assessing the pollution conditions during the 2015 calendar year in Athens, Greece, emphasizing vulnerable populations. We conducted a systematic literature search to extract data regarding effective improvements to outdoor PM due to wood burning interventions, and get a range of potential ambient PM reduction estimates regarding realistic benefits from different interventions. We applied a health impact assessment methodology and used existing Athens specific data to calculate the preventable daily average non-accidental deaths associated with reducing PM, additionally considering low and high socioeconomic status (SES) groups. We found that the reduction in outdoor PM concentration showed the potential to benefit lower SES groups as much as 13.5 times more than the high SES group, representing an opportunity for policies to improve not only the health of the total population but also improve environmental equity and health disparities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Environmental Science & Health. Part A. Toxic/Hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10934529.2019.1629211
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Air pollution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health impact assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Urban health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental justice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Greenhouse gas mitigation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Particulate matter
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wood
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health equity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Athens (Greece)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Potential health and equity co-benefits related to the mitigation policies reducing air pollution from residential wood burning in Athens, Greece.
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            NameFull: Bailey, Jennifer
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            NameFull: Gerasopoulos, Evangelos
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            NameFull: Rojas-Rueda, David
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            NameFull: Benmarhnia, Tarik
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              Text: 2019
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