Improving and Expanding Estimates of the Global Burden of Disease Due to Environmental Health Risk Factors.
Saved in:
| Title: | Improving and Expanding Estimates of the Global Burden of Disease Due to Environmental Health Risk Factors. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Shaffer, Rachel M.1, Sellers, Samuel P.2, Baker, Marissa G.1, de Buen Kalman, Rebeca3, Frostad, Joseph4,5, Suter, Megan K.6, Anenberg, Susan C.7, Balbus, John8, Basu, Niladri9, Bellinger, David C.10, Birnbaum, Linda11, Brauer, Michael4,12, Cohen, Aaron4,13, Ebi, Kristie L.2, Fuller, Richard14, Grandjean, Philippe15,16, Hess, Jeremy J.2, Kogevinas, Manolis17, Kumar, Pushpam18, Landrigan, Philip J.19,20 |
| Source: | Environmental Health Perspectives. Oct2019, Vol. 127 Issue 10, p105001-1-105001-16. 16p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Air pollution, *Climate change, *Environmental health, *Lead, *Public health, *World health, *Sustainability, Global burden of disease, Goal (Psychology), International agencies, Interprofessional relations, Health policy, Policy sciences, Severity of illness index, Data analytics |
| Abstract: | BACKGROUND: The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study, coordinated by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), produces influential, data-driven estimates of the burden of disease and premature death due to major risk factors. Expanded quantification of disease due to environmental health (EH) risk factors, including climate change, will enhance accuracy of GBD estimates, which will contribute to developing cost-effective policies that promote prevention and achieving Sustainable Development Goals. OBJECTIVES: We review key aspects of the GBD for the EH community and introduce the Global Burden of Disease-Pollution and Health Initiative (GBD-PHI), which aims to work with IHME and the GBD study to improve estimates of disease burden attributable to EH risk factors and to develop an innovative approach to estimating climate-related disease burden-both current and projected. METHODS: We discuss strategies for improving GBD quantification of specific EH risk factors, including air pollution, lead, and climate change. We highlight key methodological challenges, including new EH risk factors, notably evidence rating and global exposure assessment. DISCUSSION: A number of issues present challenges to the scope and accuracy of current GBD estimates for EH risk factors. For air pollution, minimal data exist on the exposure-risk relationships associated with high levels of pollution; epidemiological studies in high pollution regions should be a research priority. For lead, the GBD's current methods do not fully account for lead's impact on neurodevelopment; innovative methods to account for subclinical effects are needed. Decisions on inclusion of additional EH risk-outcome pairs need to be guided by findings of systematic reviews, the size of exposed populations, feasibility of global exposure estimates, and predicted trends in exposures and diseases. Neurotoxicants, endocrine-disrupting chemicals, and climate-related factors should be high priorities for incorporation into upcoming iterations of the GBD study. Enhancing the scope and methods will improve the GBD's estimates and better guide prevention policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Environmental Health Perspectives is the property of National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | GreenFILE |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: 8gh DbLabel: GreenFILE An: 141207716 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Improving and Expanding Estimates of the Global Burden of Disease Due to Environmental Health Risk Factors. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shaffer%2C+Rachel+M%2E%22">Shaffer, Rachel M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sellers%2C+Samuel+P%2E%22">Sellers, Samuel P.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baker%2C+Marissa+G%2E%22">Baker, Marissa G.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Buen+Kalman%2C+Rebeca%22">de Buen Kalman, Rebeca</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Frostad%2C+Joseph%22">Frostad, Joseph</searchLink><relatesTo>4,5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Suter%2C+Megan+K%2E%22">Suter, Megan K.</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anenberg%2C+Susan+C%2E%22">Anenberg, Susan C.</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Balbus%2C+John%22">Balbus, John</searchLink><relatesTo>8</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Basu%2C+Niladri%22">Basu, Niladri</searchLink><relatesTo>9</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bellinger%2C+David+C%2E%22">Bellinger, David C.</searchLink><relatesTo>10</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Birnbaum%2C+Linda%22">Birnbaum, Linda</searchLink><relatesTo>11</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brauer%2C+Michael%22">Brauer, Michael</searchLink><relatesTo>4,12</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cohen%2C+Aaron%22">Cohen, Aaron</searchLink><relatesTo>4,13</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ebi%2C+Kristie+L%2E%22">Ebi, Kristie L.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fuller%2C+Richard%22">Fuller, Richard</searchLink><relatesTo>14</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grandjean%2C+Philippe%22">Grandjean, Philippe</searchLink><relatesTo>15,16</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hess%2C+Jeremy+J%2E%22">Hess, Jeremy J.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kogevinas%2C+Manolis%22">Kogevinas, Manolis</searchLink><relatesTo>17</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kumar%2C+Pushpam%22">Kumar, Pushpam</searchLink><relatesTo>18</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Landrigan%2C+Philip+J%2E%22">Landrigan, Philip J.</searchLink><relatesTo>19,20</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Environmental+Health+Perspectives%22">Environmental Health Perspectives</searchLink>. Oct2019, Vol. 127 Issue 10, p105001-1-105001-16. 16p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Air+pollution%22">Air pollution</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Climate+change%22">Climate change</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+health%22">Environmental health</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lead%22">Lead</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+health%22">Public health</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22World+health%22">World health</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sustainability%22">Sustainability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Global+burden+of+disease%22">Global burden of disease</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Goal+%28Psychology%29%22">Goal (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22International+agencies%22">International agencies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interprofessional+relations%22">Interprofessional relations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+policy%22">Health policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Policy+sciences%22">Policy sciences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Severity+of+illness+index%22">Severity of illness index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analytics%22">Data analytics</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: BACKGROUND: The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study, coordinated by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), produces influential, data-driven estimates of the burden of disease and premature death due to major risk factors. Expanded quantification of disease due to environmental health (EH) risk factors, including climate change, will enhance accuracy of GBD estimates, which will contribute to developing cost-effective policies that promote prevention and achieving Sustainable Development Goals. OBJECTIVES: We review key aspects of the GBD for the EH community and introduce the Global Burden of Disease-Pollution and Health Initiative (GBD-PHI), which aims to work with IHME and the GBD study to improve estimates of disease burden attributable to EH risk factors and to develop an innovative approach to estimating climate-related disease burden-both current and projected. METHODS: We discuss strategies for improving GBD quantification of specific EH risk factors, including air pollution, lead, and climate change. We highlight key methodological challenges, including new EH risk factors, notably evidence rating and global exposure assessment. DISCUSSION: A number of issues present challenges to the scope and accuracy of current GBD estimates for EH risk factors. For air pollution, minimal data exist on the exposure-risk relationships associated with high levels of pollution; epidemiological studies in high pollution regions should be a research priority. For lead, the GBD's current methods do not fully account for lead's impact on neurodevelopment; innovative methods to account for subclinical effects are needed. Decisions on inclusion of additional EH risk-outcome pairs need to be guided by findings of systematic reviews, the size of exposed populations, feasibility of global exposure estimates, and predicted trends in exposures and diseases. Neurotoxicants, endocrine-disrupting chemicals, and climate-related factors should be high priorities for incorporation into upcoming iterations of the GBD study. Enhancing the scope and methods will improve the GBD's estimates and better guide prevention policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Environmental Health Perspectives is the property of National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=8gh&AN=141207716 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1289/EHP5496 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 16 StartPage: 105001-1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Air pollution Type: general – SubjectFull: Climate change Type: general – SubjectFull: Environmental health Type: general – SubjectFull: Lead Type: general – SubjectFull: Public health Type: general – SubjectFull: World health Type: general – SubjectFull: Sustainability Type: general – SubjectFull: Global burden of disease Type: general – SubjectFull: Goal (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: International agencies Type: general – SubjectFull: Interprofessional relations Type: general – SubjectFull: Health policy Type: general – SubjectFull: Policy sciences Type: general – SubjectFull: Severity of illness index Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analytics Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Improving and Expanding Estimates of the Global Burden of Disease Due to Environmental Health Risk Factors. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shaffer, Rachel M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sellers, Samuel P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Baker, Marissa G. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: de Buen Kalman, Rebeca – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Frostad, Joseph – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Suter, Megan K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Anenberg, Susan C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Balbus, John – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Basu, Niladri – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bellinger, David C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Birnbaum, Linda – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brauer, Michael – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cohen, Aaron – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ebi, Kristie L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fuller, Richard – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Grandjean, Philippe – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hess, Jeremy J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kogevinas, Manolis – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kumar, Pushpam – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Landrigan, Philip J. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2019 Type: published Y: 2019 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00916765 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 127 – Type: issue Value: 10 Titles: – TitleFull: Environmental Health Perspectives Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |