Government's environmental protection expenditure in China: The role of Internet penetration.

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Title: Government's environmental protection expenditure in China: The role of Internet penetration.
Authors: Zhang, Jiaping1 (AUTHOR) jpzhang@fem.ecnu.edu.cn, Zhang, Huirong2 (AUTHOR) zh239@scarletmail.rutgers.edu, Gong, Xiaomei1,3 (AUTHOR) xiaom_gong06@163.sufe.edu.cn
Source: Environmental Impact Assessment Review. Mar2022, Vol. 93, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subject Terms: *Environmental protection, Internet, Information & communication technologies, Panel analysis, Moments method (Statistics), Penetration mechanics
Geographic Terms: China
Abstract: This study attempts to investigate the effect of the Internet penetration on government's environmental protection expenditure (GEPE). On the basis of Chinese provincial panel data from 2007 to 2016, this paper estimates a dynamic panel model by employing the system generalized method of moments (GMM). We find a significant positive relationship between Internet penetration and the GEPE in China, and this conclusion remains consistent after conducting several robustness checks. In addition, we further identify three potential mechanisms to explain how Internet penetration affects the GEPE, namely, the popularity of the Internet contributes to restraining government's behaviors, improving government's responsiveness to public's needs, and enhancing public's environmental protection awareness. The findings shed light on several issues in environmental policy, for instance, the relationship between information and communication technology (ICT) and sustainable development. • Investigating the effect of Internet penetration on government's environmental protection expenditure (GEPE) in China • Finding a significant positive relationship between Internet penetration and the GEPE. • The popularity of the Internet can boost GEPE in China via improving the government's responsiveness to public's needs. • The popularity of the Internet can boost GEPE in China via enhancing public's environmental protection awareness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Environmental Impact Assessment Review is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Government's environmental protection expenditure in China: The role of Internet penetration.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Jiaping%22">Zhang, Jiaping</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jpzhang@fem.ecnu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Huirong%22">Zhang, Huirong</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> zh239@scarletmail.rutgers.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gong%2C+Xiaomei%22">Gong, Xiaomei</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> xiaom_gong06@163.sufe.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Environmental+Impact+Assessment+Review%22">Environmental Impact Assessment Review</searchLink>. Mar2022, Vol. 93, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+protection%22">Environmental protection</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internet%22">Internet</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+%26+communication+technologies%22">Information & communication technologies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Panel+analysis%22">Panel analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Moments+method+%28Statistics%29%22">Moments method (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Penetration+mechanics%22">Penetration mechanics</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study attempts to investigate the effect of the Internet penetration on government's environmental protection expenditure (GEPE). On the basis of Chinese provincial panel data from 2007 to 2016, this paper estimates a dynamic panel model by employing the system generalized method of moments (GMM). We find a significant positive relationship between Internet penetration and the GEPE in China, and this conclusion remains consistent after conducting several robustness checks. In addition, we further identify three potential mechanisms to explain how Internet penetration affects the GEPE, namely, the popularity of the Internet contributes to restraining government's behaviors, improving government's responsiveness to public's needs, and enhancing public's environmental protection awareness. The findings shed light on several issues in environmental policy, for instance, the relationship between information and communication technology (ICT) and sustainable development. • Investigating the effect of Internet penetration on government's environmental protection expenditure (GEPE) in China • Finding a significant positive relationship between Internet penetration and the GEPE. • The popularity of the Internet can boost GEPE in China via improving the government's responsiveness to public's needs. • The popularity of the Internet can boost GEPE in China via enhancing public's environmental protection awareness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Environmental Impact Assessment Review is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.eiar.2021.106706
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: N.PAG
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Environmental protection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Internet
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Information & communication technologies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Panel analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Moments method (Statistics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Penetration mechanics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: China
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Government's environmental protection expenditure in China: The role of Internet penetration.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Zhang, Jiaping
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhang, Huirong
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          Name:
            NameFull: Gong, Xiaomei
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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              Value: 01959255
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              Value: 93
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            – TitleFull: Environmental Impact Assessment Review
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