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State of the World's Birds.

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Title: State of the World's Birds.
Authors: Lees, Alexander C.1,2 (AUTHOR) alexander.lees@mmu.ac.uk, Haskell, Lucy3 (AUTHOR) Lucy.Haskell@birdlife.org, Allinson, Tris3 (AUTHOR), Bezeng, Simeon B.4,5 (AUTHOR) simmy.bezeng@birdlife.org.za, Burfield, Ian J.3 (AUTHOR), Renjifo, Luis Miguel6 (AUTHOR) lmrenjifo@javeriana.edu.co, Rosenberg, Kenneth V.2 (AUTHOR), Viswanathan, Ashwin7 (AUTHOR) ashwinv@ncf-india.org, Butchart, Stuart H.M.3,8 (AUTHOR)
Source: Annual Review of Environment & Resources. Oct2022, Vol. 47 Issue 1, p231-260. 24p.
Subject Terms: *Nature conservation, *Habitats, *Bird conservation, *Species diversity, *Bird populations, *Environmental degradation, Social context
Company/Entity: International Union for Conservation of Nature & Natural Resources
Abstract: We present an overview of the global spatiotemporal distribution of avian biodiversity, changes in our knowledge of that biodiversity, and the extent to which it is imperilled. Birds are probably the most completely inventoried large taxonomic class of organisms, permitting a uniquely detailed understanding of how the Anthropocene has shaped their distributions and conservation status in space and time. We summarize the threats driving changes in bird species richness and abundance, highlighting the increasingly synergistic interactions between threats such as habitat loss, climate change, and overexploitation. Many metrics of avian biodiversity are exhibiting globally consistent negative trends, with the International Union for Conservation of Nature's Red List Index showing a steady deterioration in the conservation status of the global avifauna over the past three decades. We identify key measures to counter this loss of avian biodiversity and associated ecosystemservices, which will necessitate increased consideration of the social context of bird conservation interventions in order to deliver positive transformative change for nature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Annual Review of Environment & Resources is the property of Annual Reviews Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: State of the World's Birds.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lees%2C+Alexander+C%2E%22">Lees, Alexander C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> alexander.lees@mmu.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Haskell%2C+Lucy%22">Haskell, Lucy</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> Lucy.Haskell@birdlife.org</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Allinson%2C+Tris%22">Allinson, Tris</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bezeng%2C+Simeon+B%2E%22">Bezeng, Simeon B.</searchLink><relatesTo>4,5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> simmy.bezeng@birdlife.org.za</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burfield%2C+Ian+J%2E%22">Burfield, Ian J.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Renjifo%2C+Luis+Miguel%22">Renjifo, Luis Miguel</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> lmrenjifo@javeriana.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rosenberg%2C+Kenneth+V%2E%22">Rosenberg, Kenneth V.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Viswanathan%2C+Ashwin%22">Viswanathan, Ashwin</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> ashwinv@ncf-india.org</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Butchart%2C+Stuart+H%2EM%2E%22">Butchart, Stuart H.M.</searchLink><relatesTo>3,8</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Annual+Review+of+Environment+%26+Resources%22">Annual Review of Environment & Resources</searchLink>. Oct2022, Vol. 47 Issue 1, p231-260. 24p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nature+conservation%22">Nature conservation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Habitats%22">Habitats</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bird+conservation%22">Bird conservation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Species+diversity%22">Species diversity</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bird+populations%22">Bird populations</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+degradation%22">Environmental degradation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+context%22">Social context</searchLink>
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  Data: We present an overview of the global spatiotemporal distribution of avian biodiversity, changes in our knowledge of that biodiversity, and the extent to which it is imperilled. Birds are probably the most completely inventoried large taxonomic class of organisms, permitting a uniquely detailed understanding of how the Anthropocene has shaped their distributions and conservation status in space and time. We summarize the threats driving changes in bird species richness and abundance, highlighting the increasingly synergistic interactions between threats such as habitat loss, climate change, and overexploitation. Many metrics of avian biodiversity are exhibiting globally consistent negative trends, with the International Union for Conservation of Nature's Red List Index showing a steady deterioration in the conservation status of the global avifauna over the past three decades. We identify key measures to counter this loss of avian biodiversity and associated ecosystemservices, which will necessitate increased consideration of the social context of bird conservation interventions in order to deliver positive transformative change for nature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Annual Review of Environment & Resources is the property of Annual Reviews Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1146/annurev-environ-112420-014642
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
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        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 231
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Nature conservation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Habitats
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bird conservation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Species diversity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bird populations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental degradation
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      – SubjectFull: Social context
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: International Union for Conservation of Nature & Natural Resources
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      – TitleFull: State of the World's Birds.
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              Text: Oct2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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