Mechanisms underlying the effects of low concentrations of chlorantraniliprole on development and reproduction of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda.

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Title: Mechanisms underlying the effects of low concentrations of chlorantraniliprole on development and reproduction of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda.
Authors: Yang, Jie1 (AUTHOR), Guan, Daojie1 (AUTHOR), Wei, Jiaping1 (AUTHOR), Ge, Huichen1 (AUTHOR), Cao, Xiaoli1 (AUTHOR), Lv, Susu1 (AUTHOR), Zhou, Xiaoyang1 (AUTHOR), Zheng, Yang1 (AUTHOR), Meng, Xiangkun1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Jianjun1 (AUTHOR), Qian, Kun1,2 (AUTHOR) qiank@yzu.edu.cn
Source: Pesticide Biochemistry & Physiology. Apr2023, Vol. 191, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subject Terms: Chlorantraniliprole, Fall armyworm, Insect rearing, Pupae, Life history theory, Juvenile hormones, Ribosomal proteins
Abstract: It is well known that sublethal dose of insecticides induces life history trait changes of both target and non-target insect species, however, the underlying mechanisms remain not well understood. In this study, the effects of low concentrations of the anthranilic diamide insecticide chlorantraniliprole on the development and reproduction of the fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda , were evaluated, and the underlying mechanisms were explored. The results showed that exposure of FAW to LC 10 and LC 30 chlorantraniliprole prolonged the larvae duration, decreased the mean weight of the larvae and pupae, and lowered the pupation rate as well as emergence rate. The fecundity of female adults was also negatively affected by treatment with low concentrations of chlorantraniliprole. Consistently, we found that exposure of FAW to LC 30 chlorantraniliprole downregulated the mRNA expression of juvenile hormone (JH) esterase (SfJHE), leading to the increase of JH titer in larvae. We also found that treatment with low concentrations of chlorantraniliprole suppressed the expression of ribosomal protein S6 kinase1 (SfS6K1) in female adults, resulting in the downregulation of the gene encoding vitellogenin (SfVg). These results provided insights into the mechanisms underlying the effects of low concentrations of insecticides on insect pests, and had applied implications for the control of FAW. [Display omitted] • LC 10 and LC 30 chlorantraniliprole negatively affected the fitness of S. frugiperda. • LC 30 chlorantraniliprole increased the juvenile hormone titer in the larvae. • The mRNA level of SfJHE was downregulated after exposure to LC 30 chlorantraniliprole. • Low concentrations of chlorantraniliprole downregulated SfS6K1 and SfVg. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Pesticide Biochemistry & Physiology is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Mechanisms underlying the effects of low concentrations of chlorantraniliprole on development and reproduction of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Jie%22">Yang, Jie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guan%2C+Daojie%22">Guan, Daojie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wei%2C+Jiaping%22">Wei, Jiaping</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ge%2C+Huichen%22">Ge, Huichen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cao%2C+Xiaoli%22">Cao, Xiaoli</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lv%2C+Susu%22">Lv, Susu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhou%2C+Xiaoyang%22">Zhou, Xiaoyang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zheng%2C+Yang%22">Zheng, Yang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Meng%2C+Xiangkun%22">Meng, Xiangkun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Jianjun%22">Wang, Jianjun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qian%2C+Kun%22">Qian, Kun</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> qiank@yzu.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Pesticide+Biochemistry+%26+Physiology%22">Pesticide Biochemistry & Physiology</searchLink>. Apr2023, Vol. 191, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chlorantraniliprole%22">Chlorantraniliprole</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fall+armyworm%22">Fall armyworm</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Insect+rearing%22">Insect rearing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pupae%22">Pupae</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Life+history+theory%22">Life history theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Juvenile+hormones%22">Juvenile hormones</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ribosomal+proteins%22">Ribosomal proteins</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: It is well known that sublethal dose of insecticides induces life history trait changes of both target and non-target insect species, however, the underlying mechanisms remain not well understood. In this study, the effects of low concentrations of the anthranilic diamide insecticide chlorantraniliprole on the development and reproduction of the fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda , were evaluated, and the underlying mechanisms were explored. The results showed that exposure of FAW to LC 10 and LC 30 chlorantraniliprole prolonged the larvae duration, decreased the mean weight of the larvae and pupae, and lowered the pupation rate as well as emergence rate. The fecundity of female adults was also negatively affected by treatment with low concentrations of chlorantraniliprole. Consistently, we found that exposure of FAW to LC 30 chlorantraniliprole downregulated the mRNA expression of juvenile hormone (JH) esterase (SfJHE), leading to the increase of JH titer in larvae. We also found that treatment with low concentrations of chlorantraniliprole suppressed the expression of ribosomal protein S6 kinase1 (SfS6K1) in female adults, resulting in the downregulation of the gene encoding vitellogenin (SfVg). These results provided insights into the mechanisms underlying the effects of low concentrations of insecticides on insect pests, and had applied implications for the control of FAW. [Display omitted] • LC 10 and LC 30 chlorantraniliprole negatively affected the fitness of S. frugiperda. • LC 30 chlorantraniliprole increased the juvenile hormone titer in the larvae. • The mRNA level of SfJHE was downregulated after exposure to LC 30 chlorantraniliprole. • Low concentrations of chlorantraniliprole downregulated SfS6K1 and SfVg. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Pesticide Biochemistry & Physiology is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2023.105362
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: N.PAG
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Chlorantraniliprole
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fall armyworm
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Insect rearing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pupae
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Life history theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Juvenile hormones
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ribosomal proteins
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Mechanisms underlying the effects of low concentrations of chlorantraniliprole on development and reproduction of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda.
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              Text: Apr2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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