Environmental metagenetics unveil novel plant‐pollinator interactions.

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Title: Environmental metagenetics unveil novel plant‐pollinator interactions.
Authors: Wizenberg, Sydney B.1 (AUTHOR), Newburn, Laura R.1 (AUTHOR), Richardson, Rodney T.2 (AUTHOR), Pepinelli, Mateus1 (AUTHOR), Conflitti, Ida M.1 (AUTHOR), Moubony, Mashaba1 (AUTHOR), Borges, Daniel3 (AUTHOR), Guarna, M. Marta4 (AUTHOR), Guzman‐Novoa, Ernesto5 (AUTHOR), Foster, Leonard J.6 (AUTHOR), Zayed, Amro1 (AUTHOR) zayed@yorku.ca
Source: Ecology & Evolution (20457758). Nov2023, Vol. 13 Issue 11, p1-8. 8p.
Subject Terms: *Plant populations, Sexual cycle, Honeybees, Gene flow, Plant anatomy
Geographic Terms: Canada
Abstract: Honey bees are efficient pollinators of flowering plants, aiding in the plant reproductive cycle and acting as vehicles for evolutionary processes. Their role as agents of selection and drivers of gene flow is instrumental to the structure of plant populations, but historically, our understanding of their influence has been limited to predominantly insect‐dispersed flowering species. Recent metagenetic work has provided evidence that honey bees also forage on pollen from anemophilous species, suggesting that their role as vectors for transmission of plant genetic material is not confined to groups designated as entomophilous, and leading us to ask: could honey bees act as dispersal agents for non‐flowering plant taxa? Using an extensive pollen metabarcoding dataset from Canada, we discovered that honey bees may serve as dispersal agents for an array of sporophytes (Anchistea, Claytosmunda, Dryopteris, Osmunda, Osmundastrum, Equisetum) and bryophytes (Funaria, Orthotrichum, Sphagnum, Ulota). Our findings also suggest that honey bees may occasionally act as vectors for the dispersal of aquatic phototrophs, specifically Coccomyxa and Protosiphon, species of green algae. Our work has shed light on the broad resource‐access patterns that guide plant‐pollinator interactions and suggests that bees could act as vectors of gene flow, and potentially even agents of selection, across Plantae. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ecology & Evolution (20457758) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Environmental metagenetics unveil novel plant‐pollinator interactions.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wizenberg%2C+Sydney+B%2E%22">Wizenberg, Sydney B.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Newburn%2C+Laura+R%2E%22">Newburn, Laura R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Richardson%2C+Rodney+T%2E%22">Richardson, Rodney T.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pepinelli%2C+Mateus%22">Pepinelli, Mateus</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Conflitti%2C+Ida+M%2E%22">Conflitti, Ida M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moubony%2C+Mashaba%22">Moubony, Mashaba</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Borges%2C+Daniel%22">Borges, Daniel</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guarna%2C+M%2E+Marta%22">Guarna, M. Marta</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guzman‐Novoa%2C+Ernesto%22">Guzman‐Novoa, Ernesto</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Foster%2C+Leonard+J%2E%22">Foster, Leonard J.</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zayed%2C+Amro%22">Zayed, Amro</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> zayed@yorku.ca</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ecology+%26+Evolution+%2820457758%29%22">Ecology & Evolution (20457758)</searchLink>. Nov2023, Vol. 13 Issue 11, p1-8. 8p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+populations%22">Plant populations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sexual+cycle%22">Sexual cycle</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Honeybees%22">Honeybees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gene+flow%22">Gene flow</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+anatomy%22">Plant anatomy</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Canada%22">Canada</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Honey bees are efficient pollinators of flowering plants, aiding in the plant reproductive cycle and acting as vehicles for evolutionary processes. Their role as agents of selection and drivers of gene flow is instrumental to the structure of plant populations, but historically, our understanding of their influence has been limited to predominantly insect‐dispersed flowering species. Recent metagenetic work has provided evidence that honey bees also forage on pollen from anemophilous species, suggesting that their role as vectors for transmission of plant genetic material is not confined to groups designated as entomophilous, and leading us to ask: could honey bees act as dispersal agents for non‐flowering plant taxa? Using an extensive pollen metabarcoding dataset from Canada, we discovered that honey bees may serve as dispersal agents for an array of sporophytes (Anchistea, Claytosmunda, Dryopteris, Osmunda, Osmundastrum, Equisetum) and bryophytes (Funaria, Orthotrichum, Sphagnum, Ulota). Our findings also suggest that honey bees may occasionally act as vectors for the dispersal of aquatic phototrophs, specifically Coccomyxa and Protosiphon, species of green algae. Our work has shed light on the broad resource‐access patterns that guide plant‐pollinator interactions and suggests that bees could act as vectors of gene flow, and potentially even agents of selection, across Plantae. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Ecology & Evolution (20457758) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/ece3.10645
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
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      – SubjectFull: Plant populations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sexual cycle
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      – SubjectFull: Honeybees
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      – SubjectFull: Gene flow
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      – SubjectFull: Plant anatomy
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      – TitleFull: Environmental metagenetics unveil novel plant‐pollinator interactions.
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              Text: Nov2023
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