Statistical approach and numerical analysis of turbulent diffusion flame of CH4/H2 mixture.

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Title: Statistical approach and numerical analysis of turbulent diffusion flame of CH4/H2 mixture.
Authors: Belacel, Mounia1,2 mo.belacel@cder.dz, Hadef, Amar3, Mameri, Abdelbaki3, Tou, Insaf1, Skender, Abdelhak4, Salhi, Nassima2,5
Source: Energy Sources Part A: Recovery, Utilization & Environmental Effects. 2024, Vol. 46 Issue 1, p636-658. 23p.
Subject Terms: *Combustion, Hydrogen flames, Flame, Numerical analysis, Chemical kinetics, Chemical libraries, Mixtures, Bubble column reactors
Abstract: In the present study, the methane/air turbulent diffusion flame enrichment by hydrogen, has been numerically investigated using a statistical approach. The countercurrent flame has been analyzed in the plane of the mixture fraction using the flame let approach. The chemical kinetics have been represented by the GRI Mech-3.0 mechanism, whereas the simulations have been performed with the PDF approach, and the modified k-ε turbulence model. Furthermore, the effect of the hydrogen addition to CH4/H2 melange with an amount of 0% to 20% was investigated; the flamelet model was first used to create a library of chemical characteristics of the laminar flame structure in the form as a mixture fraction Z-function. Next, we coupled the turbulent field to obtain the turbulent modeled flame structure with the modified k-ε model. The numerical results revealed that using the flamelet model allows an improvement of the mixture quality while adding hydrogen, whereas the maximum consumption zone occurs near the burner outlet, and the combustion temperature increases under the effect of hydrogen doping which reached 1884K, in which the NO mass fraction follows the same temperature evolutions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Energy Sources Part A: Recovery, Utilization & Environmental Effects is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Statistical approach and numerical analysis of turbulent diffusion flame of CH<subscript>4</subscript>/H<subscript>2</subscript> mixture.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Belacel%2C+Mounia%22">Belacel, Mounia</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> mo.belacel@cder.dz</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hadef%2C+Amar%22">Hadef, Amar</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mameri%2C+Abdelbaki%22">Mameri, Abdelbaki</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tou%2C+Insaf%22">Tou, Insaf</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Skender%2C+Abdelhak%22">Skender, Abdelhak</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Salhi%2C+Nassima%22">Salhi, Nassima</searchLink><relatesTo>2,5</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energy+Sources+Part+A%3A+Recovery%2C+Utilization+%26+Environmental+Effects%22">Energy Sources Part A: Recovery, Utilization & Environmental Effects</searchLink>. 2024, Vol. 46 Issue 1, p636-658. 23p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Combustion%22">Combustion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrogen+flames%22">Hydrogen flames</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Flame%22">Flame</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Numerical+analysis%22">Numerical analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemical+kinetics%22">Chemical kinetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemical+libraries%22">Chemical libraries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mixtures%22">Mixtures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bubble+column+reactors%22">Bubble column reactors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In the present study, the methane/air turbulent diffusion flame enrichment by hydrogen, has been numerically investigated using a statistical approach. The countercurrent flame has been analyzed in the plane of the mixture fraction using the flame let approach. The chemical kinetics have been represented by the GRI Mech-3.0 mechanism, whereas the simulations have been performed with the PDF approach, and the modified k-ε turbulence model. Furthermore, the effect of the hydrogen addition to CH4/H2 melange with an amount of 0% to 20% was investigated; the flamelet model was first used to create a library of chemical characteristics of the laminar flame structure in the form as a mixture fraction Z-function. Next, we coupled the turbulent field to obtain the turbulent modeled flame structure with the modified k-ε model. The numerical results revealed that using the flamelet model allows an improvement of the mixture quality while adding hydrogen, whereas the maximum consumption zone occurs near the burner outlet, and the combustion temperature increases under the effect of hydrogen doping which reached 1884K, in which the NO mass fraction follows the same temperature evolutions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Energy Sources Part A: Recovery, Utilization & Environmental Effects is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/15567036.2023.2287675
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 23
        StartPage: 636
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Combustion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydrogen flames
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Flame
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Numerical analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chemical kinetics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chemical libraries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mixtures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bubble column reactors
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Statistical approach and numerical analysis of turbulent diffusion flame of CH4/H2 mixture.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Belacel, Mounia
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            NameFull: Hadef, Amar
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            NameFull: Mameri, Abdelbaki
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            NameFull: Tou, Insaf
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            NameFull: Skender, Abdelhak
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            NameFull: Salhi, Nassima
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: 2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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              Value: 46
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          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Energy Sources Part A: Recovery, Utilization & Environmental Effects
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