Comparison of different solar dryers with and without heat storage for crop drying: A review.

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Title: Comparison of different solar dryers with and without heat storage for crop drying: A review.
Authors: S., Monesh1 (AUTHOR), Shankar, Ashwin1 (AUTHOR), Ezhilarasan, S.1 (AUTHOR), Tiwari, Sumit1 (AUTHOR) sumit.tiwari@snu.edu.in, Sahdev, Ravinder Kumar2 (AUTHOR), Tiwari, Prabhakar3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy. Nov2024, Vol. 43 Issue 6, p1-19. 19p.
Subject Terms: *Solar dryers, Phase change materials, Forced convection, Natural heat convection, Drying, Product quality
Abstract: Solar drying systems have proven to be cost‐effective and environmentally friendly for drying various products. An extensive investigation of solar dryers with different designs, applications, and operating principles is conducted. Compared to direct drying, solar drying improves product quality by lowering moisture content without compromising the original product's qualities. Solar dryers are of two types: passive solar dryers and active solar dryers. Passive‐mode solar dryers circulate air through natural convection, whereas active ones circulate air through forced convection. Crop‐affected design characteristics include crop sensitivity, cost and time available to dry the crop, crop moisture content, the level of drying required, and so on. A wide range of research has been carried out on the thermal modeling of the dryer, using different designs. This article also discussed and compared the drying performance of three basic solar dryers: direct solar dryer, dryer with PVT air collection, and phase change materials (PCM). Even though PCM dryers are more expensive and uncommon, their ability to speed up drying at night makes them impactful. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Comparison of different solar dryers with and without heat storage for crop drying: A review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22S%2E%2C+Monesh%22">S., Monesh</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shankar%2C+Ashwin%22">Shankar, Ashwin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ezhilarasan%2C+S%2E%22">Ezhilarasan, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tiwari%2C+Sumit%22">Tiwari, Sumit</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> sumit.tiwari@snu.edu.in</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sahdev%2C+Ravinder+Kumar%22">Sahdev, Ravinder Kumar</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tiwari%2C+Prabhakar%22">Tiwari, Prabhakar</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Environmental+Progress+%26+Sustainable+Energy%22">Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy</searchLink>. Nov2024, Vol. 43 Issue 6, p1-19. 19p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solar+dryers%22">Solar dryers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phase+change+materials%22">Phase change materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Forced+convection%22">Forced convection</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Natural+heat+convection%22">Natural heat convection</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drying%22">Drying</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Product+quality%22">Product quality</searchLink>
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  Data: Solar drying systems have proven to be cost‐effective and environmentally friendly for drying various products. An extensive investigation of solar dryers with different designs, applications, and operating principles is conducted. Compared to direct drying, solar drying improves product quality by lowering moisture content without compromising the original product's qualities. Solar dryers are of two types: passive solar dryers and active solar dryers. Passive‐mode solar dryers circulate air through natural convection, whereas active ones circulate air through forced convection. Crop‐affected design characteristics include crop sensitivity, cost and time available to dry the crop, crop moisture content, the level of drying required, and so on. A wide range of research has been carried out on the thermal modeling of the dryer, using different designs. This article also discussed and compared the drying performance of three basic solar dryers: direct solar dryer, dryer with PVT air collection, and phase change materials (PCM). Even though PCM dryers are more expensive and uncommon, their ability to speed up drying at night makes them impactful. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/ep.14479
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 19
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      – SubjectFull: Solar dryers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phase change materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Forced convection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Natural heat convection
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      – SubjectFull: Drying
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      – SubjectFull: Product quality
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      – TitleFull: Comparison of different solar dryers with and without heat storage for crop drying: A review.
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            NameFull: S., Monesh
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            NameFull: Shankar, Ashwin
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            NameFull: Ezhilarasan, S.
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            NameFull: Sahdev, Ravinder Kumar
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              M: 11
              Text: Nov2024
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              Y: 2024
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