Environmental and Anthropogenic Drivers of Mammalian Functional Diversity in Bénoué National Park, Cameroon.
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| Title: | Environmental and Anthropogenic Drivers of Mammalian Functional Diversity in Bénoué National Park, Cameroon. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Majiteu, Murielle1 (AUTHOR) muriellemajiteu@gmail.com, Tamungang, Simon A.1,2 (AUTHOR), Riegert, Jan3 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Ecology & Evolution (20457758). Oct2025, Vol. 15 Issue 10, p1-11. 11p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Mammal diversity, *Anthropogenic effects on nature, *National parks & reserves, *Animal-plant relationships, *Habitat selection, *Savannas, *Conservation projects (Natural resources) |
| Geographic Terms: | Cameroon |
| Abstract: | This study investigates the drivers of mammalian functional diversity in Benoué National Park, Cameroon, focusing on the relative roles of environmental filtering, spatial structure, and plant–animal interactions. Using trait‐based approaches, we partitioned the effect of local environmental variables (plant species or land use) and spatial predictors on mammalian functional traits' structure. Based on the first analysis, the presence of tree species as environmental variables highlighted the dual role of vegetation structure as well as the importance of the spatial pattern. Key plant species such as Burkea africana, Gardenia aqualla, and Annona senegalensis were significantly associated with specific functional traits (carnivores, herbivores, and migratory species). According to the second analysis, with land use proportions as environmental variables, the results highlighted strong trait–environment correlations, particularly in response to anthropogenic disturbance and habitat heterogeneity. Species less frequently observed in areas affected by human activities included Lion Panthera leo , Giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis , and Giant eland Taurotragus derbianus gigas. On the other hand, some species did not avoid the areas with increased human activity (Kob Kobus kob or Olive baboon Papio anubis). Conservation strategies should integrate vegetation management, landscape‐scale planning, and spatial connectivity to preserve both taxonomic and functional diversity. Our study emphasizes the ecological importance of plant–mammal interactions in tropical savannah. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Ecology & Evolution (20457758) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | GreenFILE |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: 8gh DbLabel: GreenFILE An: 188962152 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Environmental and Anthropogenic Drivers of Mammalian Functional Diversity in Bénoué National Park, Cameroon. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Majiteu%2C+Murielle%22">Majiteu, Murielle</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> muriellemajiteu@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tamungang%2C+Simon+A%2E%22">Tamungang, Simon A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Riegert%2C+Jan%22">Riegert, Jan</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ecology+%26+Evolution+%2820457758%29%22">Ecology & Evolution (20457758)</searchLink>. Oct2025, Vol. 15 Issue 10, p1-11. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mammal+diversity%22">Mammal diversity</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anthropogenic+effects+on+nature%22">Anthropogenic effects on nature</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22National+parks+%26+reserves%22">National parks & reserves</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal-plant+relationships%22">Animal-plant relationships</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Habitat+selection%22">Habitat selection</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Savannas%22">Savannas</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conservation+projects+%28Natural+resources%29%22">Conservation projects (Natural resources)</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cameroon%22">Cameroon</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study investigates the drivers of mammalian functional diversity in Benoué National Park, Cameroon, focusing on the relative roles of environmental filtering, spatial structure, and plant–animal interactions. Using trait‐based approaches, we partitioned the effect of local environmental variables (plant species or land use) and spatial predictors on mammalian functional traits' structure. Based on the first analysis, the presence of tree species as environmental variables highlighted the dual role of vegetation structure as well as the importance of the spatial pattern. Key plant species such as Burkea africana, Gardenia aqualla, and Annona senegalensis were significantly associated with specific functional traits (carnivores, herbivores, and migratory species). According to the second analysis, with land use proportions as environmental variables, the results highlighted strong trait–environment correlations, particularly in response to anthropogenic disturbance and habitat heterogeneity. Species less frequently observed in areas affected by human activities included Lion Panthera leo , Giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis , and Giant eland Taurotragus derbianus gigas. On the other hand, some species did not avoid the areas with increased human activity (Kob Kobus kob or Olive baboon Papio anubis). Conservation strategies should integrate vegetation management, landscape‐scale planning, and spatial connectivity to preserve both taxonomic and functional diversity. Our study emphasizes the ecological importance of plant–mammal interactions in tropical savannah. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Ecology & Evolution (20457758) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/ece3.72363 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Mammal diversity Type: general – SubjectFull: Anthropogenic effects on nature Type: general – SubjectFull: National parks & reserves Type: general – SubjectFull: Animal-plant relationships Type: general – SubjectFull: Habitat selection Type: general – SubjectFull: Savannas Type: general – SubjectFull: Conservation projects (Natural resources) Type: general – SubjectFull: Cameroon Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Environmental and Anthropogenic Drivers of Mammalian Functional Diversity in Bénoué National Park, Cameroon. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Majiteu, Murielle – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tamungang, Simon A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Riegert, Jan IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 20457758 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 15 – Type: issue Value: 10 Titles: – TitleFull: Ecology & Evolution (20457758) Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
