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Performance evaluation and emission control of an eco-friendly biodiesel blend-powered DI diesel engine.

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Title: Performance evaluation and emission control of an eco-friendly biodiesel blend-powered DI diesel engine.
Authors: Natesan, Kanthavelkumaran1 (AUTHOR) kanthavelpriya@gmail.com, Puthenveetil, George John2 (AUTHOR), Ayyapazham, Saravanan1 (AUTHOR), Prabhakaran Vanaja, Prasanth1 (AUTHOR), Radhakrishnan Shanthi, Jayaram3 (AUTHOR), Subbiah, Vijayakumar4 (AUTHOR)
Source: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power & Energy (Sage Publications, Ltd.). May2026, Vol. 240 Issue 3, p362-372. 11p.
Subject Terms: *Biodiesel fuels, *Biomass energy, *Emission control, *Nitrogen oxides emission control, Jatropha, Diesel motors, Automobile engine efficiency
Abstract: The increasing number of automobiles is driving up the demand for petroleum, which presents both environmental and economic challenges. Alternatives like ethanol and biodiesel are practical and promote energy independence while helping the agriculture industry. This research looks into using biodiesel made from Jatropha as a partial diesel replacement to cut down on the use of fossil fuels and lessen their negative effects on the environment. It was tested in a single-cylinder diesel engine using fuel blends that contained 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% Jatropha biodiesel with diesel. The best engine performance was obtained with the 20% biodiesel mix (B20). As the engine load increased, emissions of carbon monoxide and unburned hydrocarbons reduced until they reached 80% of maximum capacity, after which they increased. Because biodiesel has a larger oxygen content, nitrogen oxide emissions rose slightly up to 80% load before falling. Because they may be utilized in existing engines without requiring major changes and offer performance, emissions, and combustion characteristics that are comparable to conventional diesel, Jatropha biodiesel blends up to B20 are very promising. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power & Energy (Sage Publications, Ltd.) is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: GreenFILE
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
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  Data: Performance evaluation and emission control of an eco-friendly biodiesel blend-powered DI diesel engine.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Natesan%2C+Kanthavelkumaran%22">Natesan, Kanthavelkumaran</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> kanthavelpriya@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Puthenveetil%2C+George+John%22">Puthenveetil, George John</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ayyapazham%2C+Saravanan%22">Ayyapazham, Saravanan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Prabhakaran+Vanaja%2C+Prasanth%22">Prabhakaran Vanaja, Prasanth</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Radhakrishnan+Shanthi%2C+Jayaram%22">Radhakrishnan Shanthi, Jayaram</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Subbiah%2C+Vijayakumar%22">Subbiah, Vijayakumar</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Proceedings+of+the+Institution+of+Mechanical+Engineers%2C+Part+A%3A+Journal+of+Power+%26+Energy+%28Sage+Publications%2C+Ltd%2E%29%22">Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power & Energy (Sage Publications, Ltd.)</searchLink>. May2026, Vol. 240 Issue 3, p362-372. 11p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biodiesel+fuels%22">Biodiesel fuels</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomass+energy%22">Biomass energy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emission+control%22">Emission control</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nitrogen+oxides+emission+control%22">Nitrogen oxides emission control</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Jatropha%22">Jatropha</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diesel+motors%22">Diesel motors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Automobile+engine+efficiency%22">Automobile engine efficiency</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The increasing number of automobiles is driving up the demand for petroleum, which presents both environmental and economic challenges. Alternatives like ethanol and biodiesel are practical and promote energy independence while helping the agriculture industry. This research looks into using biodiesel made from Jatropha as a partial diesel replacement to cut down on the use of fossil fuels and lessen their negative effects on the environment. It was tested in a single-cylinder diesel engine using fuel blends that contained 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% Jatropha biodiesel with diesel. The best engine performance was obtained with the 20% biodiesel mix (B20). As the engine load increased, emissions of carbon monoxide and unburned hydrocarbons reduced until they reached 80% of maximum capacity, after which they increased. Because biodiesel has a larger oxygen content, nitrogen oxide emissions rose slightly up to 80% load before falling. Because they may be utilized in existing engines without requiring major changes and offer performance, emissions, and combustion characteristics that are comparable to conventional diesel, Jatropha biodiesel blends up to B20 are very promising. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power & Energy (Sage Publications, Ltd.) is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/09576509251391230
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 362
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Biodiesel fuels
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biomass energy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emission control
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nitrogen oxides emission control
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Jatropha
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diesel motors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Automobile engine efficiency
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Performance evaluation and emission control of an eco-friendly biodiesel blend-powered DI diesel engine.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Natesan, Kanthavelkumaran
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            NameFull: Puthenveetil, George John
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            NameFull: Ayyapazham, Saravanan
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            NameFull: Prabhakaran Vanaja, Prasanth
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            NameFull: Radhakrishnan Shanthi, Jayaram
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            NameFull: Subbiah, Vijayakumar
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
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              Value: 09576509
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              Value: 240
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              Value: 3
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power & Energy (Sage Publications, Ltd.)
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