Climate and Hydrology Shape the Growth and Water Use Efficiency in South Florida's (USA) Pine and Cypress Forests.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Climate and Hydrology Shape the Growth and Water Use Efficiency in South Florida's (USA) Pine and Cypress Forests.
Authors: Bernal‐Escobar, Manuel1 (AUTHOR) manuel.bernal.escobar@gmail.com, Angelo, Courtney L.2 (AUTHOR), Feeley, Kenneth J.1,3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Ecology & Evolution (20457758). Apr2026, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p1-16. 16p.
Subject Terms: *Tree growth, *Dendrochronology, *Watershed ecology, *Plant ecophysiology, *Ecosystems, Stable isotopes, Slash pine
Geographic Terms: Florida, Big Cypress National Preserve (Fla.)
Abstract: In south Florida, climatic variation and ongoing hydrologic alterations are predicted to impact the growth and ecophysiological performance of tree species. Understanding how tree growth rates vary across temporal and landscape‐scales in relation to climate and hydrology will help us better understand and predict how tree species, and thus landscapes will respond to increasing variability in regional climates. Here, we used dendrochronology and stable isotopes (δ13C) to examine tree growth rates and intrinsic water‐use efficiencies (iWUE) of Taxodium ascendens, T. distichum, and Pinus elliottii in relation to climate and hydrology at the southern ends of their distributions. Specifically, we cored 20–26 individuals of each tree species growing in south Florida's Big Cypress National Preserve to estimate annual growth rates and iWUE. From these samples, we built tree‐ring chronologies and determined δ13C. Then we evaluated how both growth rates and iWUE vary with climatic and hydrological conditions through time and across the landscape. Although overall climate–growth correlations were weak, water depth proved influential. Taxodium ascendens and T. distichum grew most rapidly during summers (June–September) when seasonal standing water depths increase. In contrast, P. elliottii grew faster in springs (April–May) when seasonal standing water depths are the lowest. Relative location within the landscape was not an important factor driving tree growth. The iWUE of all species increased significantly with rising mean annual temperature and vapor pressure deficit (VPD), while precipitation and water depth had differential effects on each species' iWUE. Overall, our results highlight the complexity of factors driving tree growth rates and iWUE of these tree species at the southern ends of their distributions, as well as the potential for future climate‐driven changes in tree growth and performance across south Florida's natural ecosystems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ecology & Evolution (20457758) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: GreenFILE
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: 8gh
DbLabel: GreenFILE
An: 193322519
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Climate and Hydrology Shape the Growth and Water Use Efficiency in South Florida's (USA) Pine and Cypress Forests.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bernal‐Escobar%2C+Manuel%22">Bernal‐Escobar, Manuel</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> manuel.bernal.escobar@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Angelo%2C+Courtney+L%2E%22">Angelo, Courtney L.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Feeley%2C+Kenneth+J%2E%22">Feeley, Kenneth J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ecology+%26+Evolution+%2820457758%29%22">Ecology & Evolution (20457758)</searchLink>. Apr2026, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p1-16. 16p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tree+growth%22">Tree growth</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dendrochronology%22">Dendrochronology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Watershed+ecology%22">Watershed ecology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+ecophysiology%22">Plant ecophysiology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ecosystems%22">Ecosystems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stable+isotopes%22">Stable isotopes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Slash+pine%22">Slash pine</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Florida%22">Florida</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Big+Cypress+National+Preserve+%28Fla%2E%29%22">Big Cypress National Preserve (Fla.)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In south Florida, climatic variation and ongoing hydrologic alterations are predicted to impact the growth and ecophysiological performance of tree species. Understanding how tree growth rates vary across temporal and landscape‐scales in relation to climate and hydrology will help us better understand and predict how tree species, and thus landscapes will respond to increasing variability in regional climates. Here, we used dendrochronology and stable isotopes (δ13C) to examine tree growth rates and intrinsic water‐use efficiencies (iWUE) of Taxodium ascendens, T. distichum, and Pinus elliottii in relation to climate and hydrology at the southern ends of their distributions. Specifically, we cored 20–26 individuals of each tree species growing in south Florida's Big Cypress National Preserve to estimate annual growth rates and iWUE. From these samples, we built tree‐ring chronologies and determined δ13C. Then we evaluated how both growth rates and iWUE vary with climatic and hydrological conditions through time and across the landscape. Although overall climate–growth correlations were weak, water depth proved influential. Taxodium ascendens and T. distichum grew most rapidly during summers (June–September) when seasonal standing water depths increase. In contrast, P. elliottii grew faster in springs (April–May) when seasonal standing water depths are the lowest. Relative location within the landscape was not an important factor driving tree growth. The iWUE of all species increased significantly with rising mean annual temperature and vapor pressure deficit (VPD), while precipitation and water depth had differential effects on each species' iWUE. Overall, our results highlight the complexity of factors driving tree growth rates and iWUE of these tree species at the southern ends of their distributions, as well as the potential for future climate‐driven changes in tree growth and performance across south Florida's natural ecosystems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Ecology & Evolution (20457758) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=8gh&AN=193322519
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/ece3.73253
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Tree growth
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dendrochronology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Watershed ecology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Plant ecophysiology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ecosystems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stable isotopes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Slash pine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Florida
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Big Cypress National Preserve (Fla.)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Climate and Hydrology Shape the Growth and Water Use Efficiency in South Florida's (USA) Pine and Cypress Forests.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bernal‐Escobar, Manuel
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Angelo, Courtney L.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Feeley, Kenneth J.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 15
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 20457758
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 16
            – Type: issue
              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Ecology & Evolution (20457758)
              Type: main
ResultId 1