Cationic surfactants from lysine: Synthesis, micellization and biological evaluation
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| Title: | Cationic surfactants from lysine: Synthesis, micellization and biological evaluation |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Pérez, Lourdes1 lpmste@cid.csic.es, Pinazo, Aurora1, Teresa García, M.1, Lozano, Marina1, Manresa, Angeles2, Angelet, Marta1, Pilar Vinardell, M.3, Mitjans, Montse3, Pons, Ramon1, Rosa Infante, M.1 |
| Source: | European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. May2009, Vol. 44 Issue 5, p1884-1892. 9p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Surface active agents, Organic synthesis, Biomedical materials, Lysine, Acylation, Pharmaceutical chemistry, Anti-infective agents |
| Abstract: | Abstract: Biocompatible cationic surfactants from the amino acid lysine (hydrochloride salts of Nɛ-lauroyl lysine methyl ester, Nɛ-myristoyl lysine methyl ester and Nɛ-palmitoyl lysine methyl ester) have been prepared in high yields by lysine acylation in ɛ position with three natural saturated fatty acids. The micellization process of these surfactants has been studied using the PGSE-NMR technique. The compounds were tested as antimicrobial agents against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The surfactants show moderate antimicrobial activity against the Gram-positive bacteria but Gram-negative bacteria are resistant to these surfactants in the concentration range tested. The haemolytic activity is considerably lower than those reported for other cationic Nα-acyl amino acid analogues. The acute toxicity against Daphnia magna and biodegradability was studied. The toxicity is clearly lower than that reported for conventional cationic surfactants from quaternary ammonium and the three surfactants from lysine can be classified as ready biodegradable surfactants. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] |
| Copyright of European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | GreenFILE |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: 8gh DbLabel: GreenFILE An: 37225900 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Cationic surfactants from lysine: Synthesis, micellization and biological evaluation – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pérez%2C+Lourdes%22">Pérez, Lourdes</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> lpmste@cid.csic.es</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pinazo%2C+Aurora%22">Pinazo, Aurora</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Teresa+García%2C+M%2E%22">Teresa García, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lozano%2C+Marina%22">Lozano, Marina</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Manresa%2C+Angeles%22">Manresa, Angeles</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Angelet%2C+Marta%22">Angelet, Marta</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pilar+Vinardell%2C+M%2E%22">Pilar Vinardell, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mitjans%2C+Montse%22">Mitjans, Montse</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pons%2C+Ramon%22">Pons, Ramon</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rosa+Infante%2C+M%2E%22">Rosa Infante, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. May2009, Vol. 44 Issue 5, p1884-1892. 9p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+active+agents%22">Surface active agents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Organic+synthesis%22">Organic synthesis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomedical+materials%22">Biomedical materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lysine%22">Lysine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acylation%22">Acylation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pharmaceutical+chemistry%22">Pharmaceutical chemistry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anti-infective+agents%22">Anti-infective agents</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Abstract: Biocompatible cationic surfactants from the amino acid lysine (hydrochloride salts of Nɛ-lauroyl lysine methyl ester, Nɛ-myristoyl lysine methyl ester and Nɛ-palmitoyl lysine methyl ester) have been prepared in high yields by lysine acylation in ɛ position with three natural saturated fatty acids. The micellization process of these surfactants has been studied using the PGSE-NMR technique. The compounds were tested as antimicrobial agents against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The surfactants show moderate antimicrobial activity against the Gram-positive bacteria but Gram-negative bacteria are resistant to these surfactants in the concentration range tested. The haemolytic activity is considerably lower than those reported for other cationic Nα-acyl amino acid analogues. The acute toxicity against Daphnia magna and biodegradability was studied. The toxicity is clearly lower than that reported for conventional cationic surfactants from quaternary ammonium and the three surfactants from lysine can be classified as ready biodegradable surfactants. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2008.11.003 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 9 StartPage: 1884 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Surface active agents Type: general – SubjectFull: Organic synthesis Type: general – SubjectFull: Biomedical materials Type: general – SubjectFull: Lysine Type: general – SubjectFull: Acylation Type: general – SubjectFull: Pharmaceutical chemistry Type: general – SubjectFull: Anti-infective agents Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Cationic surfactants from lysine: Synthesis, micellization and biological evaluation Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pérez, Lourdes – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pinazo, Aurora – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Teresa García, M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lozano, Marina – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Manresa, Angeles – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Angelet, Marta – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pilar Vinardell, M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mitjans, Montse – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pons, Ramon – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rosa Infante, M. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Text: May2009 Type: published Y: 2009 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 02235234 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 44 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Type: main |
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