Effects of root wrenching on leaf mineral content of Prunus avium and Castanea sativa seedlings

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Title: Effects of root wrenching on leaf mineral content of Prunus avium and Castanea sativa seedlings
Authors: Samuelson, T. J., Farman, L. G., Hipps, N. A.
Source: Canadian Journal of Forest Research. Jun2000, Vol. 30 Issue 6, p958. 0p.
Subject Terms: *Nitrogen, *Plant physiology, *Plant development, *Seedlings, Chestnut
Abstract: The roots of wild cherry (Prunus avium L.) and sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) seedlings grown from seed in a nursery bed were cutby passing a wedge-shaped blade horizontally through the soil (wrenched) at 20 cm depth on 10 July (early) or 12 August (late) or on bothdates. Nitrogen concentrations in leaves of C. sativa and P. avium seedlings were severely reduced by early or late root wrenching, and except for the early wrenched C. sativa, seedlings had not fully recovered by the end of the growing season compared with the controls. Phosphorus concentrations also were reduced in the leaves of both species by wrenching treatments, but were similar to those found in undisturbed seedlings by the end of the season. The effects of wrenching treatments on the concentrations of potassium, manganese, and calcium inleaves of either species were generally negligible. The reduction inconcentrations and total foliar content of nitrogen and phosphorus caused by the wrenching treatments in leaves of these species did not have a negative effect on growth following outplanting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Effects of root wrenching on leaf mineral content of Prunus avium and Castanea sativa seedlings
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Samuelson%2C+T%2E+J%2E%22">Samuelson, T. J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Farman%2C+L%2E+G%2E%22">Farman, L. G.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hipps%2C+N%2E+A%2E%22">Hipps, N. A.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Canadian+Journal+of+Forest+Research%22">Canadian Journal of Forest Research</searchLink>. Jun2000, Vol. 30 Issue 6, p958. 0p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nitrogen%22">Nitrogen</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+physiology%22">Plant physiology</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+development%22">Plant development</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Seedlings%22">Seedlings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chestnut%22">Chestnut</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The roots of wild cherry (Prunus avium L.) and sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) seedlings grown from seed in a nursery bed were cutby passing a wedge-shaped blade horizontally through the soil (wrenched) at 20 cm depth on 10 July (early) or 12 August (late) or on bothdates. Nitrogen concentrations in leaves of C. sativa and P. avium seedlings were severely reduced by early or late root wrenching, and except for the early wrenched C. sativa, seedlings had not fully recovered by the end of the growing season compared with the controls. Phosphorus concentrations also were reduced in the leaves of both species by wrenching treatments, but were similar to those found in undisturbed seedlings by the end of the season. The effects of wrenching treatments on the concentrations of potassium, manganese, and calcium inleaves of either species were generally negligible. The reduction inconcentrations and total foliar content of nitrogen and phosphorus caused by the wrenching treatments in leaves of these species did not have a negative effect on growth following outplanting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        StartPage: 958
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      – SubjectFull: Nitrogen
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Plant physiology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Plant development
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      – SubjectFull: Seedlings
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chestnut
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Effects of root wrenching on leaf mineral content of Prunus avium and Castanea sativa seedlings
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            NameFull: Farman, L. G.
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            NameFull: Hipps, N. A.
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              Text: Jun2000
              Type: published
              Y: 2000
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