APA (7th ed.) Citation

Liu, Z., Sunar, M. S., Tan, T. S., & Hitam, W. H. W. (2025). Deep learning for retinal vessel segmentation: A systematic review of techniques and applications. Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, 63(8), 2191. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-025-03324-y

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Liu, Zhihui, Mohd Shahrizal Sunar, Tian Swee Tan, and Wan Hazabbah Wan Hitam. "Deep Learning for Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Systematic Review of Techniques and Applications." Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing 63, no. 8 (2025): 2191. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-025-03324-y.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Liu, Zhihui, et al. "Deep Learning for Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Systematic Review of Techniques and Applications." Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, vol. 63, no. 8, 2025, p. 2191, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11517-025-03324-y.