APA (7th ed.) Citation

Gao, B., Liu, J., Fan, H., Nie, T., Yu, J., Yang, J., & Xia, Z. (2026). Accelerated isogeometric topology optimization with multi-graphics processing unit and multi-core central processing unit using proportional-integral-derivative load balancing. Engineering Optimization, 58(5), 1461. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305215X.2025.2515891

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Gao, Baichuan, Jianli Liu, Hongshuo Fan, Tao Nie, Jingui Yu, Jianzhong Yang, and Zhaohui Xia. "Accelerated Isogeometric Topology Optimization with Multi-graphics Processing Unit and Multi-core Central Processing Unit Using Proportional-integral-derivative Load Balancing." Engineering Optimization 58, no. 5 (2026): 1461. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305215X.2025.2515891.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Gao, Baichuan, et al. "Accelerated Isogeometric Topology Optimization with Multi-graphics Processing Unit and Multi-core Central Processing Unit Using Proportional-integral-derivative Load Balancing." Engineering Optimization, vol. 58, no. 5, 2026, p. 1461, https://doi.org/10.1080/0305215X.2025.2515891.