APA (7th ed.) Citation

Zhu, Z., Zhu, Z., Peng, C., Wang, K., Fang, R., Kong, L., & Ning, R. (2025). Perioperative sleep disturbances in total knee arthroplasty: Incidence, mechanisms, and management strategies. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Research, 20(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-025-06416-5

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Zhu, Zhengming, Zheng Zhu, Chen Peng, Kehao Wang, Run Fang, Lingchao Kong, and Rende Ning. "Perioperative Sleep Disturbances in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Incidence, Mechanisms, and Management Strategies." Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Research 20, no. 1 (2025): 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-025-06416-5.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Zhu, Zhengming, et al. "Perioperative Sleep Disturbances in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Incidence, Mechanisms, and Management Strategies." Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Research, vol. 20, no. 1, 2025, p. 1, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-025-06416-5.