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The Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Adherence to Urinary Tract Infection Treatment: A Scoping Review

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Title: The Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Adherence to Urinary Tract Infection Treatment: A Scoping Review
Authors: Patel, MS, BSN, RN, Barrett S.
Summary: Purpose/Background Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common diagnosis among children. Patients must fully comply with treatment regimens to reduce the risk of recurring UTIs and prevent long-term complications. This scoping review aims to evaluate the literature and examine the association between screening for social determinants of health (SDH) and adherence to UTI treatment. Methods A thorough literature search via PubMed, Cochrane Library, Elsevier Clinical Key, CINAHL, and JAMA was conducted with the following keywords: Pediatric UTI, Adherence to Treatment Plans, Social Determinants of Health, Social Needs Screening, and others. Ten articles were appraised for their evidence and quality. The articles focus on the diagnosis of a UTI in the pediatric population, social needs screening, SDH, and treatment compliance. A synthesis of results table was composed to examine SDH and evaluate the association between social needs screening and improved outcomes. Results The literature review indicates a correlation between unmet social needs and patient outcomes. UTIs can affect patients and their families, and in-person interventions can improve compliance and health outcomes. Two studies reported improved health outcomes following social needs screening and allocation of resources. Two studies highlight the importance of the medical home and provider's role in assisting with social needs. Implications for Practice The results of this scoping review highlight the need for social needs screening and provide insight into the effects that unmet social needs can have on treatment compliance. Providers can strive to improve patient outcomes by screening for social needs and allocating resources. This review highlights the need for further research into implementing social needs screening in clinical practice to reduce UTIs and improve compliance in the pediatric population.
URL: https://dc.uthsc.edu/dnp/81
Database: OpenDissertations
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PubType: Dissertation/ Thesis
PubTypeId: dissertation
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
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  Data: The Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Adherence to Urinary Tract Infection Treatment: A Scoping Review
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  Label: Summary
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose/Background Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common diagnosis among children. Patients must fully comply with treatment regimens to reduce the risk of recurring UTIs and prevent long-term complications. This scoping review aims to evaluate the literature and examine the association between screening for social determinants of health (SDH) and adherence to UTI treatment. Methods A thorough literature search via PubMed, Cochrane Library, Elsevier Clinical Key, CINAHL, and JAMA was conducted with the following keywords: Pediatric UTI, Adherence to Treatment Plans, Social Determinants of Health, Social Needs Screening, and others. Ten articles were appraised for their evidence and quality. The articles focus on the diagnosis of a UTI in the pediatric population, social needs screening, SDH, and treatment compliance. A synthesis of results table was composed to examine SDH and evaluate the association between social needs screening and improved outcomes. Results The literature review indicates a correlation between unmet social needs and patient outcomes. UTIs can affect patients and their families, and in-person interventions can improve compliance and health outcomes. Two studies reported improved health outcomes following social needs screening and allocation of resources. Two studies highlight the importance of the medical home and provider's role in assisting with social needs. Implications for Practice The results of this scoping review highlight the need for social needs screening and provide insight into the effects that unmet social needs can have on treatment compliance. Providers can strive to improve patient outcomes by screening for social needs and allocating resources. This review highlights the need for further research into implementing social needs screening in clinical practice to reduce UTIs and improve compliance in the pediatric population.
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Social Determinants of Health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Urinary Tract Infection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pediatrics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bacterial Infections and Mycoses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health and Medical Administration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health Services Administration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Investigative Techniques
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medicine and Health Sciences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nursing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nursing Administration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public Health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public Health and Community Nursing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quality Improvement
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Adherence to Urinary Tract Infection Treatment: A Scoping Review
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Patel, MS, BSN, RN, Barrett S.
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          Dates:
            – D: 21
              M: 04
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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