Solvothermal liquefaction and catalytic hydrothermal processing of plastics

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Title: Solvothermal liquefaction and catalytic hydrothermal processing of plastics
Authors: Muhammad, Fatima Abubakar
Committee Members: McGregor, James
Summary: This work examines the effect of catalysts in HTP of PP within the subcritical region; the catalysts tested, zeolite (HZSM-5) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3). Catalytic HTP of PP at 350 °C for 2 hrs with HZSM-5 and K2CO3 gave both gas yield of 95%. The components of the gas products were carbon dioxide, propene, 2-butene and pentane for reaction carried out with K2CO3 and carbon dioxide, propene and butene for reaction done with HZSM-5. Catalytic HTP of PP conversion as high as 99% using K2CO3. Solvothermal liquefaction of PP was also carried with heptane and toluene to determine the effect of solvents in the liquefaction of PP. Three temperatures were tested (300 °C, 350 °C and 400 °C). The role of solvent was greatest at 400 °C. Another plastic examined in this work is nylon-6. The effect of catalyst (iron (Fe), zeolite (HZSM-5) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3)) in HTL of nylon-6 was tested. Fe and HZSM-5 gave 39% and 40% caprolaclam respectively.
URL: https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.890330
Database: OpenDissertations
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PubType: Dissertation/ Thesis
PubTypeId: dissertation
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Solvothermal liquefaction and catalytic hydrothermal processing of plastics
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Muhammad%2C+Fatima+Abubakar%22">Muhammad, Fatima Abubakar</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="CO" term="%22McGregor%2C+James%22">McGregor, James</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Summary
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  Data: This work examines the effect of catalysts in HTP of PP within the subcritical region; the catalysts tested, zeolite (HZSM-5) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3). Catalytic HTP of PP at 350 °C for 2 hrs with HZSM-5 and K2CO3 gave both gas yield of 95%. The components of the gas products were carbon dioxide, propene, 2-butene and pentane for reaction carried out with K2CO3 and carbon dioxide, propene and butene for reaction done with HZSM-5. Catalytic HTP of PP conversion as high as 99% using K2CO3. Solvothermal liquefaction of PP was also carried with heptane and toluene to determine the effect of solvents in the liquefaction of PP. Three temperatures were tested (300 °C, 350 °C and 400 °C). The role of solvent was greatest at 400 °C. Another plastic examined in this work is nylon-6. The effect of catalyst (iron (Fe), zeolite (HZSM-5) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3)) in HTL of nylon-6 was tested. Fe and HZSM-5 gave 39% and 40% caprolaclam respectively.
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Solvothermal liquefaction and catalytic hydrothermal processing of plastics
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Muhammad, Fatima Abubakar
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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