Dengue Virus Utilizes NBR1 During Induced Lipophagy and for Viral Egress

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Dengue Virus Utilizes NBR1 During Induced Lipophagy and for Viral Egress
Authors: Hackney, Joshua
Summary: Dengue virus (DENV) infection induces a proviral lipophagy to mobilize lipids from the lipid droplet. Τhis study demonstrates that the selective autophagy receptor Neighbor of BRCA 1 (NBR1) is recruited to lipid droplets after DENV infection. Silencing NBR1 does not alter the induction of autophagy in DENV-infected cells, but specifically inhibits the DENV NS4A & NS4B-induced depletion of lipid droplets. Silencing NBR1 does not impact RNA replication nor viral assembly but does inhibit release of infectious particles via a non-canonical secretion method. Exogenous addition of free fatty acids allows DENV to leave via this uncharacterized method in NBR1 silenced cells. This uncharacterized secretion method possibly allows DENV to escape the cell in an extracellular vesicle protecting it from antibody neutralization. The data from this study suggests that NBR1 and DENV induced lipophagy play a critical role in the autophagic secretion of DENV.
URL: https://knowledge.uchicago.edu/record/13634/files/Autumn%202024%20departmental%20approval%20form%5B99%5D.pdf
Database: OpenDissertations
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: ddu
DbLabel: OpenDissertations
An: ddu.oai.uchicago.tind.io.13634
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Dissertation/ Thesis
PubTypeId: dissertation
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Dengue Virus Utilizes NBR1 During Induced Lipophagy and for Viral Egress
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hackney%2C+Joshua%22">Hackney, Joshua</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Summary
  Group: Ab
  Data: Dengue virus (DENV) infection induces a proviral lipophagy to mobilize lipids from the lipid droplet. Τhis study demonstrates that the selective autophagy receptor Neighbor of BRCA 1 (NBR1) is recruited to lipid droplets after DENV infection. Silencing NBR1 does not alter the induction of autophagy in DENV-infected cells, but specifically inhibits the DENV NS4A & NS4B-induced depletion of lipid droplets. Silencing NBR1 does not impact RNA replication nor viral assembly but does inhibit release of infectious particles via a non-canonical secretion method. Exogenous addition of free fatty acids allows DENV to leave via this uncharacterized method in NBR1 silenced cells. This uncharacterized secretion method possibly allows DENV to escape the cell in an extracellular vesicle protecting it from antibody neutralization. The data from this study suggests that NBR1 and DENV induced lipophagy play a critical role in the autophagic secretion of DENV.
– Name: URL
  Label: URL
  Group: URL
  Data: <link linkTarget="URL" linkTerm="https://knowledge.uchicago.edu/record/13634/files/Autumn%202024%20departmental%20approval%20form%5B99%5D.pdf" linkWindow="_blank">https://knowledge.uchicago.edu/record/13634/files/Autumn%202024%20departmental%20approval%20form%5B99%5D.pdf</link>
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ddu&AN=ddu.oai.uchicago.tind.io.13634
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Dengue Virus Utilizes NBR1 During Induced Lipophagy and for Viral Egress
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hackney, Joshua
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 03
              M: 10
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
ResultId 1