Sacred Scents in Early Christianity and Islam

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Title: Sacred Scents in Early Christianity and Islam
Description: Medieval scholars and cultural historians have recently turned their attention to the question of “smells” and what olfactory sensations reveal about society in general and holiness in particular. Sacred Scents in Early Christianity and Islam contributes to that conversation, explaining how early Christians and Muslims linked the “sweet smell of sanctity” with ideals of the body and sexuality; created boundaries and sacred space; and imagined their emerging communal identity. Most importantly, scent—itself transgressive and difficult to control—signaled transition and transformation between categories of meaning.Christian and Islamic authors distinguished their own fragrant ethical and theological ideals against the stench of oppositional heresy and moral depravity. Orthodox Christians ridiculed their ‘stinking'Arian neighbors, and Muslims denounced the ‘reeking'corruption of Umayyad and Abbasid decadence. Through the mouths of saints and prophets, patriarchal authors labeled perfumed women as existential threats to vulnerable men and consigned them to enclosed, private space for their protection as well as society's. At the same time, theologians praised both men and women who purified and transformed their bodies into aromatic offerings to God. Both Christian and Muslim pilgrims venerated sainted men and women with perfumed offerings at tombstones; indeed, Christians and Muslims often worshipped together, honoring common heroes such as Abraham, Moses, and Jonah. Sacred Scents begins by surveying aroma's quotidian functions in Roman and pre-Islamic cultural milieus within homes, temples, poetry, kitchens, and medicines. Existing scholarship tends to frame ‘scent'as something available only to the wealthy or elite; however, perfumes, spices, and incense wafted through the lives of most early Christians and Muslims. It ends by examining both traditions'views of Paradise, identified as the archetypal Garden and source of all perfumes and sweet smells. Both Christian and Islamic texts explain Adam and Eve's profound grief at losing access to these heavenly aromas and celebrate God's mercy in allowing earthly remembrances. Sacred scent thus prompts humanity's grief for what was lost and the yearning for paradisiacal transformation still to come.
Authors: Mary Thurlkill
Resource Type: eBook.
Subjects: Smell--Religious aspects--Christianity, Smell--Religious aspects--Islam, Odors, Human body--Religious aspects--Christianity, Senses and sensation--Religious aspects--Christianity, Smell--Religious aspects
Categories: RELIGION / History, HISTORY / Europe / Medieval, RELIGION / Christianity / History, RELIGION / Comparative Religion, RELIGION / Islam / History
Database: eBook Academic Collection (EBSCOhost)
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  – Type: ebook-pdf
  – Type: ebook-epub
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  Availability: 0
Header DbId: e000xww
DbLabel: eBook Academic Collection (EBSCOhost)
An: 1289606
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AccessLevel: 6
PubType: eBook
PubTypeId: ebook
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  Data: Sacred Scents in Early Christianity and Islam
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  Data: Medieval scholars and cultural historians have recently turned their attention to the question of “smells” and what olfactory sensations reveal about society in general and holiness in particular. Sacred Scents in Early Christianity and Islam contributes to that conversation, explaining how early Christians and Muslims linked the “sweet smell of sanctity” with ideals of the body and sexuality; created boundaries and sacred space; and imagined their emerging communal identity. Most importantly, scent—itself transgressive and difficult to control—signaled transition and transformation between categories of meaning.Christian and Islamic authors distinguished their own fragrant ethical and theological ideals against the stench of oppositional heresy and moral depravity. Orthodox Christians ridiculed their ‘stinking'Arian neighbors, and Muslims denounced the ‘reeking'corruption of Umayyad and Abbasid decadence. Through the mouths of saints and prophets, patriarchal authors labeled perfumed women as existential threats to vulnerable men and consigned them to enclosed, private space for their protection as well as society's. At the same time, theologians praised both men and women who purified and transformed their bodies into aromatic offerings to God. Both Christian and Muslim pilgrims venerated sainted men and women with perfumed offerings at tombstones; indeed, Christians and Muslims often worshipped together, honoring common heroes such as Abraham, Moses, and Jonah. Sacred Scents begins by surveying aroma's quotidian functions in Roman and pre-Islamic cultural milieus within homes, temples, poetry, kitchens, and medicines. Existing scholarship tends to frame ‘scent'as something available only to the wealthy or elite; however, perfumes, spices, and incense wafted through the lives of most early Christians and Muslims. It ends by examining both traditions'views of Paradise, identified as the archetypal Garden and source of all perfumes and sweet smells. Both Christian and Islamic texts explain Adam and Eve's profound grief at losing access to these heavenly aromas and celebrate God's mercy in allowing earthly remembrances. Sacred scent thus prompts humanity's grief for what was lost and the yearning for paradisiacal transformation still to come.
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Classifications:
      – Code: 203
        Scheme: ddc
        Type: prePub
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Smell--Religious aspects--Christianity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smell--Religious aspects--Islam
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Odors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human body--Religious aspects--Christianity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Senses and sensation--Religious aspects--Christianity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smell--Religious aspects
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Sacred Scents in Early Christianity and Islam
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mary Thurlkill
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            NameFull: Mary Thurlkill
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2016
            – D: 30
              M: 07
              Type: profile
              Y: 2016
          Identifiers:
            – Type: isbn-print
              Value: 9780739174524
            – Type: isbn-electronic
              Value: 9780739174531
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              Value: 9798881886042
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Sacred Scents in Early Christianity and Islam
              Type: main
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