A General Method for Growing Large Area Mesoporous Silica Thin Films on Flat Substrates with Perpendicular Nanochannels.

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Title: A General Method for Growing Large Area Mesoporous Silica Thin Films on Flat Substrates with Perpendicular Nanochannels.
Authors: Kun-Che Kao1, Cheng-Han Lin1, Tzu-Ying Chen1, Yi-Hsin Liu2 yliu@ntnu.edu.tw, Chung-Yuan Mou1 cymou@ntu.edu.tw
Source: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 3/25/2015, Vol. 137 Issue 11, p3779-3782. 4p.
Subjects: Biochemical substrates, Mesoporous silica, Mesoporous materials, Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray scattering
Abstract: Here we introduce a new synthetic approach to grow mesoporous silica thin films with vertical mesochannels on centimeter-sized substrates via an oil-induced co-assembly process. Adding an oil, i.e., decane, into a CTAB--EtOH--TEOS ammonia solution leads to thin-film formation of mesoporous silica of controlled thickness between 20 and 100 nm with vertical mesochannels on various surfaces. The vertical mesoporous channels were evidenced by grazing incidence small-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterizations. Decane played two roles: (a) as a pore expansion agent (up to 5.7 ± 0.5 nm) and (b) inducing vertically oriented hexagonal mesophases of micelle--silica composite. The production of periodic and vertical nanochannels is very robust, over many different substrate surfaces (from silicon to polystyrene), various silica precursors (TEOS, fumed silica, or zeolite seed), and many oils (decane, petroleum ether, or ethyl acetate). This wide robustness in the formation of vertical nanophases is attributed to a unique mechanism of confined synthesis of surfactant--silicate between two identical thin layers of oils on a substrate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of the American Chemical Society is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: A General Method for Growing Large Area Mesoporous Silica Thin Films on Flat Substrates with Perpendicular Nanochannels.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+American+Chemical+Society%22">Journal of the American Chemical Society</searchLink>. 3/25/2015, Vol. 137 Issue 11, p3779-3782. 4p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biochemical+substrates%22">Biochemical substrates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mesoporous+silica%22">Mesoporous silica</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mesoporous+materials%22">Mesoporous materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scanning+electron+microscopy%22">Scanning electron microscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22X-ray+scattering%22">X-ray scattering</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Here we introduce a new synthetic approach to grow mesoporous silica thin films with vertical mesochannels on centimeter-sized substrates via an oil-induced co-assembly process. Adding an oil, i.e., decane, into a CTAB--EtOH--TEOS ammonia solution leads to thin-film formation of mesoporous silica of controlled thickness between 20 and 100 nm with vertical mesochannels on various surfaces. The vertical mesoporous channels were evidenced by grazing incidence small-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterizations. Decane played two roles: (a) as a pore expansion agent (up to 5.7 ± 0.5 nm) and (b) inducing vertically oriented hexagonal mesophases of micelle--silica composite. The production of periodic and vertical nanochannels is very robust, over many different substrate surfaces (from silicon to polystyrene), various silica precursors (TEOS, fumed silica, or zeolite seed), and many oils (decane, petroleum ether, or ethyl acetate). This wide robustness in the formation of vertical nanophases is attributed to a unique mechanism of confined synthesis of surfactant--silicate between two identical thin layers of oils on a substrate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the American Chemical Society is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1021/Jacs.5b01180
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 4
        StartPage: 3779
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Biochemical substrates
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mesoporous silica
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mesoporous materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scanning electron microscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: X-ray scattering
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A General Method for Growing Large Area Mesoporous Silica Thin Films on Flat Substrates with Perpendicular Nanochannels.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Kun-Che Kao
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            NameFull: Cheng-Han Lin
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            NameFull: Tzu-Ying Chen
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            NameFull: Yi-Hsin Liu
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            NameFull: Chung-Yuan Mou
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            – D: 25
              M: 03
              Text: 3/25/2015
              Type: published
              Y: 2015
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              Value: 11
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            – TitleFull: Journal of the American Chemical Society
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