Hierarchical, Ultrathin Single-Crystal Nanowires ofCdS Conveniently Produced in Laser-Induced Thermal Field.
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| Title: | Hierarchical, Ultrathin Single-Crystal Nanowires ofCdS Conveniently Produced in Laser-Induced Thermal Field. |
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| Authors: | Li-Li Han1, Huolin L. Xin1, Sergei A. Kulinich1, Li-Jun Yang1, Xi-Wen Du1 |
| Source: | Langmuir. Jul2015, Vol. 31 Issue 29, p8162-8167. 6p. |
| Subjects: | Single crystals, Nanowires, Cadmium sulfide, Laser beams, Thermal analysis, Sphalerite |
| Abstract: | Hierarchical nanowires (HNWs) exhibitunique properties and havewide applications, while often suffering from imperfect structure.Herein, we report a facile strategy toward ultrathin CdS HNWs withmonocrystal structure, where a continuous-wave (CW) Nd:YAG laser isemployed to irradiate an oleic acid (OA) solution containing precursorsand a light absorber. The high heating rate and large temperaturegradient generated by the CW laser lead to the rapid formation oftiny zinc-blende CdS nanocrystals which then line up into nanowireswith the help of OA molecules. Next, the nanowires experience a phasetransformation from zinc-blende to wurtzite structure, and the transformation-inducedstress creates terraces on their surface, which promotes the growthof side branches and eventually results in monocrystal HNWs with anultrathin diameter of 24 nm. The one-step synthesis of HNWs is conductedin air and completes in just 40 s, thus being very simple and rapid.The prepared CdS HNWs display photocatalytic performance superiorto their nanoparticle counterparts, thus showing promise for catalyticapplications in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Langmuir is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 108612615 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Hierarchical, Ultrathin Single-Crystal Nanowires ofCdS Conveniently Produced in Laser-Induced Thermal Field. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li-Li+Han%22">Li-Li Han</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huolin+L%2E+Xin%22">Huolin L. Xin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sergei+A%2E+Kulinich%22">Sergei A. Kulinich</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li-Jun+Yang%22">Li-Jun Yang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xi-Wen+Du%22">Xi-Wen Du</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Langmuir%22">Langmuir</searchLink>. Jul2015, Vol. 31 Issue 29, p8162-8167. 6p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Single+crystals%22">Single crystals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanowires%22">Nanowires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cadmium+sulfide%22">Cadmium sulfide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laser+beams%22">Laser beams</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thermal+analysis%22">Thermal analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sphalerite%22">Sphalerite</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Hierarchical nanowires (HNWs) exhibitunique properties and havewide applications, while often suffering from imperfect structure.Herein, we report a facile strategy toward ultrathin CdS HNWs withmonocrystal structure, where a continuous-wave (CW) Nd:YAG laser isemployed to irradiate an oleic acid (OA) solution containing precursorsand a light absorber. The high heating rate and large temperaturegradient generated by the CW laser lead to the rapid formation oftiny zinc-blende CdS nanocrystals which then line up into nanowireswith the help of OA molecules. Next, the nanowires experience a phasetransformation from zinc-blende to wurtzite structure, and the transformation-inducedstress creates terraces on their surface, which promotes the growthof side branches and eventually results in monocrystal HNWs with anultrathin diameter of 24 nm. The one-step synthesis of HNWs is conductedin air and completes in just 40 s, thus being very simple and rapid.The prepared CdS HNWs display photocatalytic performance superiorto their nanoparticle counterparts, thus showing promise for catalyticapplications in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Langmuir is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b01923 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: 8162 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Single crystals Type: general – SubjectFull: Nanowires Type: general – SubjectFull: Cadmium sulfide Type: general – SubjectFull: Laser beams Type: general – SubjectFull: Thermal analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Sphalerite Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Hierarchical, Ultrathin Single-Crystal Nanowires ofCdS Conveniently Produced in Laser-Induced Thermal Field. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li-Li Han – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Huolin L. Xin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sergei A. Kulinich – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li-Jun Yang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xi-Wen Du IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 28 M: 07 Text: Jul2015 Type: published Y: 2015 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 07437463 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 31 – Type: issue Value: 29 Titles: – TitleFull: Langmuir Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |