Armenian cochineal ( Porphyrophora hamelii) and purpurin-rich madder in ancient polychromy.
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| Title: | Armenian cochineal ( Porphyrophora hamelii) and purpurin-rich madder in ancient polychromy. |
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| Authors: | Mantzouris, Dimitrios1, Karapanagiotis, Ioannis1,2 y.karapanagiotis@aeath.gr |
| Source: | Coloration Technology. Oct2015, Vol. 131 Issue 5, p370-373. 4p. |
| Subjects: | Porphyrophora hamelii, Polychromy, Hydrochloric acid |
| Geographic Terms: | Macedonia (Greece), Mediterranean Region |
| Abstract: | Samples removed from funeral figurines, dated the third to the second century BC (Hellenistic period) and found in Macedonia, Greece, are investigated using high-performance liquid chromatography. Two results are reported that provide new insights into ancient polychromy. Firstly, high-performance liquid chromatography results, in combination with historical information, indicate that insect species of cochineal, most probably Porphyrophora hamelii Brandt, was used in Hellenistic objects. Secondly, madder detected in the archaeological samples contains high amounts of purpurin (alizarin is either not detected or detected in trace). This relative composition, which is recorded using the hydrochloric acid method for dyestuff extraction, is consistent with that prepared from wild madder ( Rubia peregrina L.), which is a common plant in the Mediterranean region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Coloration Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 109541952 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Armenian cochineal ( Porphyrophora hamelii) and purpurin-rich madder in ancient polychromy. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mantzouris%2C+Dimitrios%22">Mantzouris, Dimitrios</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karapanagiotis%2C+Ioannis%22">Karapanagiotis, Ioannis</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> y.karapanagiotis@aeath.gr</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Coloration+Technology%22">Coloration Technology</searchLink>. Oct2015, Vol. 131 Issue 5, p370-373. 4p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Porphyrophora+hamelii%22">Porphyrophora hamelii</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polychromy%22">Polychromy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrochloric+acid%22">Hydrochloric acid</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Macedonia+%28Greece%29%22">Macedonia (Greece)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mediterranean+Region%22">Mediterranean Region</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Samples removed from funeral figurines, dated the third to the second century BC (Hellenistic period) and found in Macedonia, Greece, are investigated using high-performance liquid chromatography. Two results are reported that provide new insights into ancient polychromy. Firstly, high-performance liquid chromatography results, in combination with historical information, indicate that insect species of cochineal, most probably Porphyrophora hamelii Brandt, was used in Hellenistic objects. Secondly, madder detected in the archaeological samples contains high amounts of purpurin (alizarin is either not detected or detected in trace). This relative composition, which is recorded using the hydrochloric acid method for dyestuff extraction, is consistent with that prepared from wild madder ( Rubia peregrina L.), which is a common plant in the Mediterranean region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Coloration Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/cote.12169 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 4 StartPage: 370 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Porphyrophora hamelii Type: general – SubjectFull: Polychromy Type: general – SubjectFull: Hydrochloric acid Type: general – SubjectFull: Macedonia (Greece) Type: general – SubjectFull: Mediterranean Region Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Armenian cochineal ( Porphyrophora hamelii) and purpurin-rich madder in ancient polychromy. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mantzouris, Dimitrios – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Karapanagiotis, Ioannis IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2015 Type: published Y: 2015 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 14723581 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 131 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Coloration Technology Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
