Anode performance of mesocarbon microbeads for sodium-ion batteries.

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Title: Anode performance of mesocarbon microbeads for sodium-ion batteries.
Authors: Song, Li-Jun1,2, Liu, Shuang-Shuang1,2, Yu, Bao-Jun2,3, Wang, Cheng-Yang2,3, Li, Ming-Wei1,2 mingweili@tju.edu.cn
Source: Carbon. Dec2015, Vol. 95, p972-977. 6p.
Subjects: Anodes, Carbon microphones, Sodium ions, Carbonization, Extraction (Chemistry)
Abstract: The anode performance of mesocarbon microbeads (MCMBs) is tested as they are used in sodium-ion batteries. The MCMBs carbonized at 700 °C consist of graphite-like crystallites with an interlayer distance of 357 pm, and with a crystal stack height of 1.61 nm. They deliver an initial charge capacity of 232 mAh g −1 at a current density of 25 mA g −1 , and keep a reversible capacity of 161 mAh g −1 after 60 cycles. The MCMB anodes exhibit good reversible sodium insertion/extraction behavior, which results from their internal crystallites and their unique external spherical surface layers. XRD and Raman analyses indicate that the MCMB anode stores energy by the electrochemical intercalation of sodium into the graphene sheets. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Carbon is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Song%2C+Li-Jun%22">Song, Li-Jun</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Shuang-Shuang%22">Liu, Shuang-Shuang</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yu%2C+Bao-Jun%22">Yu, Bao-Jun</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Cheng-Yang%22">Wang, Cheng-Yang</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Ming-Wei%22">Li, Ming-Wei</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> mingweili@tju.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Carbon%22">Carbon</searchLink>. Dec2015, Vol. 95, p972-977. 6p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anodes%22">Anodes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbon+microphones%22">Carbon microphones</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sodium+ions%22">Sodium ions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbonization%22">Carbonization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Extraction+%28Chemistry%29%22">Extraction (Chemistry)</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The anode performance of mesocarbon microbeads (MCMBs) is tested as they are used in sodium-ion batteries. The MCMBs carbonized at 700 °C consist of graphite-like crystallites with an interlayer distance of 357 pm, and with a crystal stack height of 1.61 nm. They deliver an initial charge capacity of 232 mAh g −1 at a current density of 25 mA g −1 , and keep a reversible capacity of 161 mAh g −1 after 60 cycles. The MCMB anodes exhibit good reversible sodium insertion/extraction behavior, which results from their internal crystallites and their unique external spherical surface layers. XRD and Raman analyses indicate that the MCMB anode stores energy by the electrochemical intercalation of sodium into the graphene sheets. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Carbon is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.carbon.2015.09.032
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 6
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Carbon microphones
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      – SubjectFull: Sodium ions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Carbonization
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      – SubjectFull: Extraction (Chemistry)
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              Text: Dec2015
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