A study on making a Honsang using the star catalogue from 『Seong Gyeong』.

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Title: A study on making a Honsang using the star catalogue from 『Seong Gyeong』.
Authors: Ham, Seon Young1,2 msrjwd12@naver.com, Kim, Sang Hyuk2,3, Lee, Yong Sam1 leeysam@hanmail.net
Source: Advances in Space Research. Jan2016, Vol. 57 Issue 2, p647-658. 12p.
Subjects: Sixteenth century, Spherical trigonometry, Star maps (Astronomy), Constellations, Choson dynasty, Korea, 1392-1910
Abstract: The first record of Honsang (Celestial globe) was found in 『 Sejong Sillok 』 in Korea. Since then, there were records that Honsang was restored during the reign of King Jungjong and King Myungjong , and then restored again in the reign of King Seonjo . The only existing Honsang was made by Yi Hwang (1501–1570) in the 16th century for education of his followers. After then, Hong Dae Yong ’ s (1731–1783) Honsangui , which was made in 18th century, had been passed down only through the literature. The constellations in Honsang and the scale system of each ring changed after 17th century when Western science began to affect Joseon dynasty. Since that time, the constellations, realized on Honsang globe, changed from constellations in the old method to ones in the new method. Furthermore, the scale system of rings on Honsang was changed from 365.25 Do , Jucheondo (Celestial globe circumference), to 360°. In this study, Honsang with constellations in the new method was made using star catalogue from 『 Seong Gyeong 』 published in 1861, which represented the constellations in the new method of Joseon dynasty. In order to realized the constellations from the star catalogue in 『 Seong Gyeong 』 on Honsang globe, the plane star chart and circular star chart of the area near the South and North Poles were drawn using spherical trigonometry. Using these star charts, the constellations in whole sky including stars near the South Pole were realized on Honsang globe. Also, equatorial coordinates and ecliptic coordinates were realized on Honsang globe simultaneously, and scales of Honsang ’s rings were marked as 360°. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Advances in Space Research is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: A study on making a Honsang using the star catalogue from 『Seong Gyeong』.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ham%2C+Seon+Young%22">Ham, Seon Young</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> msrjwd12@naver.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kim%2C+Sang+Hyuk%22">Kim, Sang Hyuk</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Yong+Sam%22">Lee, Yong Sam</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> leeysam@hanmail.net</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Advances+in+Space+Research%22">Advances in Space Research</searchLink>. Jan2016, Vol. 57 Issue 2, p647-658. 12p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sixteenth+century%22">Sixteenth century</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spherical+trigonometry%22">Spherical trigonometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Star+maps+%28Astronomy%29%22">Star maps (Astronomy)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Constellations%22">Constellations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Choson+dynasty%2C+Korea%2C+1392-1910%22">Choson dynasty, Korea, 1392-1910</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The first record of Honsang (Celestial globe) was found in 『 Sejong Sillok 』 in Korea. Since then, there were records that Honsang was restored during the reign of King Jungjong and King Myungjong , and then restored again in the reign of King Seonjo . The only existing Honsang was made by Yi Hwang (1501–1570) in the 16th century for education of his followers. After then, Hong Dae Yong ’ s (1731–1783) Honsangui , which was made in 18th century, had been passed down only through the literature. The constellations in Honsang and the scale system of each ring changed after 17th century when Western science began to affect Joseon dynasty. Since that time, the constellations, realized on Honsang globe, changed from constellations in the old method to ones in the new method. Furthermore, the scale system of rings on Honsang was changed from 365.25 Do , Jucheondo (Celestial globe circumference), to 360°. In this study, Honsang with constellations in the new method was made using star catalogue from 『 Seong Gyeong 』 published in 1861, which represented the constellations in the new method of Joseon dynasty. In order to realized the constellations from the star catalogue in 『 Seong Gyeong 』 on Honsang globe, the plane star chart and circular star chart of the area near the South and North Poles were drawn using spherical trigonometry. Using these star charts, the constellations in whole sky including stars near the South Pole were realized on Honsang globe. Also, equatorial coordinates and ecliptic coordinates were realized on Honsang globe simultaneously, and scales of Honsang ’s rings were marked as 360°. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Advances in Space Research is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.asr.2015.10.042
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Sixteenth century
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spherical trigonometry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Star maps (Astronomy)
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      – SubjectFull: Constellations
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      – SubjectFull: Choson dynasty, Korea, 1392-1910
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      – TitleFull: A study on making a Honsang using the star catalogue from 『Seong Gyeong』.
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            NameFull: Ham, Seon Young
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            NameFull: Kim, Sang Hyuk
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              Text: Jan2016
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