Myoelectric Control System and Task-Specific Characteristics Affect Voluntary Use of Simultaneous Control.

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Title: Myoelectric Control System and Task-Specific Characteristics Affect Voluntary Use of Simultaneous Control.
Authors: Smith, Lauren H.1, Kuiken, Todd A.2, Hargrove, Levi J.3
Source: IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems & Rehabilitation Engineering. Jan2016, Vol. 24 Issue 1, p109-116. 8p.
Subjects: Simultaneous interpreting, Myoelectric prosthesis, Velocity measurements, Task analysis, Electromyography
Abstract: Clinically available myoelectric control does not enable simultaneous proportional control of prosthetic degrees of freedom. Multiple studies have proposed systems that provide simultaneous control, though few have investigated whether subjects voluntarily use simultaneous control or how they implement it. Additionally, few studies have explicitly evaluated the effect of providing proportional velocity control. The objective of this study was to evaluate factors influencing when and how subjects use simultaneous myoelectric control, including the ability to proportionally control the velocity and the required task precision. Five able-bodied subjects used simultaneous myoelectric control systems with and without proportional velocity control in a virtual Fitts' Law task. Though subjects used simultaneous control to a substantial degree when proportional velocity control was present, they used very little simultaneous control when using constant-velocity control. Furthermore, use of simultaneous control varied significantly with target distance and width, reflecting a strategy of using simultaneous control for gross cursor positioning and sequential control for fine corrective movements. These results provide insight into how users take advantage of simultaneous control and highlight the need for real-time evaluation of simultaneous control algorithms, as the potential benefit of providing simultaneous control may be affected by other characteristics of the myoelectric control system. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Copyright of IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems & Rehabilitation Engineering is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Myoelectric Control System and Task-Specific Characteristics Affect Voluntary Use of Simultaneous Control.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smith%2C+Lauren+H%2E%22">Smith, Lauren H.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kuiken%2C+Todd+A%2E%22">Kuiken, Todd A.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hargrove%2C+Levi+J%2E%22">Hargrove, Levi J.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22IEEE+Transactions+on+Neural+Systems+%26+Rehabilitation+Engineering%22">IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems & Rehabilitation Engineering</searchLink>. Jan2016, Vol. 24 Issue 1, p109-116. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Simultaneous+interpreting%22">Simultaneous interpreting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Myoelectric+prosthesis%22">Myoelectric prosthesis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Velocity+measurements%22">Velocity measurements</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+analysis%22">Task analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electromyography%22">Electromyography</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Clinically available myoelectric control does not enable simultaneous proportional control of prosthetic degrees of freedom. Multiple studies have proposed systems that provide simultaneous control, though few have investigated whether subjects voluntarily use simultaneous control or how they implement it. Additionally, few studies have explicitly evaluated the effect of providing proportional velocity control. The objective of this study was to evaluate factors influencing when and how subjects use simultaneous myoelectric control, including the ability to proportionally control the velocity and the required task precision. Five able-bodied subjects used simultaneous myoelectric control systems with and without proportional velocity control in a virtual Fitts' Law task. Though subjects used simultaneous control to a substantial degree when proportional velocity control was present, they used very little simultaneous control when using constant-velocity control. Furthermore, use of simultaneous control varied significantly with target distance and width, reflecting a strategy of using simultaneous control for gross cursor positioning and sequential control for fine corrective movements. These results provide insight into how users take advantage of simultaneous control and highlight the need for real-time evaluation of simultaneous control algorithms, as the potential benefit of providing simultaneous control may be affected by other characteristics of the myoelectric control system. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems & Rehabilitation Engineering is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1109/TNSRE.2015.2410755
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 109
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      – SubjectFull: Simultaneous interpreting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Myoelectric prosthesis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Velocity measurements
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Task analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electromyography
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Myoelectric Control System and Task-Specific Characteristics Affect Voluntary Use of Simultaneous Control.
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            NameFull: Smith, Lauren H.
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            NameFull: Kuiken, Todd A.
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            NameFull: Hargrove, Levi J.
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              M: 01
              Text: Jan2016
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              Y: 2016
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