Technical Note: Corrosion Resistance of Alloy 33 (Fe-33Cr-32Ni) in Supercritical Water.

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Title: Technical Note: Corrosion Resistance of Alloy 33 (Fe-33Cr-32Ni) in Supercritical Water.
Authors: Mahboubi, S.1 mahbos@mcmaster.ca, Botton, G. A.1, Kish, J. R.1
Source: Corrosion. Sep2015, Vol. 71 Issue 9, p1064-1070. 7p.
Subjects: Corrosion resistance, Corrosion & anti-corrosives, Corrosion resistant materials, Corrosion in alloys, Aluminum alloys
Abstract: This study examines the corrosion resistance of wrought Alloy 33 (Fe-33Cr-32Ni) exposed in a static autoclave containing 25 MPa supercriticalwater at 625°C for 500 h. Gravimetric measurements in combination with electron microscopy analyses showed that the formation of a thin, dense external single-layer Cr2O3-based scale provides Alloy 33 with a promising corrosion resistance. However, the microstructure was not stable, as Cr-rich α-ferrite precipitates formed in the subsurface during the short exposure. The suitability of this alloy as a candidate fuel cladding for the Generation IV supercritical water-cooled nuclear reactors concept is discussed in light of the findings presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Corrosion is the property of Association for Materials Protection & Performance (AMPP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: This study examines the corrosion resistance of wrought Alloy 33 (Fe-33Cr-32Ni) exposed in a static autoclave containing 25 MPa supercriticalwater at 625°C for 500 h. Gravimetric measurements in combination with electron microscopy analyses showed that the formation of a thin, dense external single-layer Cr2O3-based scale provides Alloy 33 with a promising corrosion resistance. However, the microstructure was not stable, as Cr-rich α-ferrite precipitates formed in the subsurface during the short exposure. The suitability of this alloy as a candidate fuel cladding for the Generation IV supercritical water-cooled nuclear reactors concept is discussed in light of the findings presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Corrosion is the property of Association for Materials Protection & Performance (AMPP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Corrosion resistant materials
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      – SubjectFull: Corrosion in alloys
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      – SubjectFull: Aluminum alloys
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      – TitleFull: Technical Note: Corrosion Resistance of Alloy 33 (Fe-33Cr-32Ni) in Supercritical Water.
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              Text: Sep2015
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