Electrochemical gating of single osmium molecules tethered to Au surfaces.

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Title: Electrochemical gating of single osmium molecules tethered to Au surfaces.
Authors: Herrera, Santiago1, Adam, Catherine1, Ricci, Alejandra, Calvo, Ernesto1 calvo@qi.fcen.uba.ar
Source: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. Apr2016, Vol. 20 Issue 4, p957-967. 11p.
Subjects: Osmium, Gold, Electrochemical analysis, Electron transport, Electrodes
Abstract: The electrochemical study of electron transport between Au electrodes and the redox molecule Os[(bpy)(PyCH NHCO-]ClO tethered to molecular linkers of different length (1.3 to 2.9 nm) to Au surfaces has shown an exponential decay of the rate constant k with a slope β = 0.53 consistent with through bond tunneling to the redox center. Electrochemical gating of single osmium molecules in an asymmetric tunneling nano-gap between a Au(111) substrate electrode modified with the redox molecules and a Pt-Ir tip of a scanning tunneling microscope was achieved by independent control of the reference electrode potential in the electrolyte, E − E, and the tip-substrate bias potential, E. Enhanced tunneling current at the osmium complex redox potential was observed as compared to the off resonance set point tunneling current with a linear dependence of the overpotential at maximum current vs. the E. This corresponds to a sequential two-step electron transfer with partial vibration relaxation from the substrate Au(111) to the redox molecule in the nano-gap and from this redox state to the Pt-Ir tip according to the model of Kuznetsov and Ulstrup (J Phys Chem A 104: 11531, 2000). Comparison of short and long linkers of the osmium complex has shown the same two-step ET (electron transfer) behavior due to the long time scale in the complete reduction-oxidation cycle in the electrochemical tunneling spectroscopy (EC-STS) experiment as compared to the time constants for electron transfer for all linker distances, k. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Electrochemical gating of single osmium molecules tethered to Au surfaces.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Herrera%2C+Santiago%22">Herrera, Santiago</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Adam%2C+Catherine%22">Adam, Catherine</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ricci%2C+Alejandra%22">Ricci, Alejandra</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Calvo%2C+Ernesto%22">Calvo, Ernesto</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> calvo@qi.fcen.uba.ar</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Solid+State+Electrochemistry%22">Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry</searchLink>. Apr2016, Vol. 20 Issue 4, p957-967. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Osmium%22">Osmium</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gold%22">Gold</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrochemical+analysis%22">Electrochemical analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electron+transport%22">Electron transport</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrodes%22">Electrodes</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The electrochemical study of electron transport between Au electrodes and the redox molecule Os[(bpy)(PyCH NHCO-]ClO tethered to molecular linkers of different length (1.3 to 2.9 nm) to Au surfaces has shown an exponential decay of the rate constant k with a slope β = 0.53 consistent with through bond tunneling to the redox center. Electrochemical gating of single osmium molecules in an asymmetric tunneling nano-gap between a Au(111) substrate electrode modified with the redox molecules and a Pt-Ir tip of a scanning tunneling microscope was achieved by independent control of the reference electrode potential in the electrolyte, E − E, and the tip-substrate bias potential, E. Enhanced tunneling current at the osmium complex redox potential was observed as compared to the off resonance set point tunneling current with a linear dependence of the overpotential at maximum current vs. the E. This corresponds to a sequential two-step electron transfer with partial vibration relaxation from the substrate Au(111) to the redox molecule in the nano-gap and from this redox state to the Pt-Ir tip according to the model of Kuznetsov and Ulstrup (J Phys Chem A 104: 11531, 2000). Comparison of short and long linkers of the osmium complex has shown the same two-step ET (electron transfer) behavior due to the long time scale in the complete reduction-oxidation cycle in the electrochemical tunneling spectroscopy (EC-STS) experiment as compared to the time constants for electron transfer for all linker distances, k. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10008-015-2983-8
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gold
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      – SubjectFull: Electrochemical analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Electrodes
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      – TitleFull: Electrochemical gating of single osmium molecules tethered to Au surfaces.
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            NameFull: Herrera, Santiago
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            NameFull: Adam, Catherine
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            NameFull: Ricci, Alejandra
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            NameFull: Calvo, Ernesto
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            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2016
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              Y: 2016
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