Molybdenum disulfide nanosheets as barrier enhancing nanofillers in thermal decomposition of polypropylene composites.
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| Title: | Molybdenum disulfide nanosheets as barrier enhancing nanofillers in thermal decomposition of polypropylene composites. |
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| Authors: | Feng, Xiaming1,2, Wang, Bibo1, Wang, Xin1 wxcmx@ustc.edu.cn, Wen, Panyue1,2, Cai, Wei1, Hu, Yuan1,2 yuanhu@ustc.edu.cn, Liew, Kim Meow2,3 |
| Source: | Chemical Engineering Journal. Jul2016, Vol. 295, p278-287. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Molybdenum disulfide, Filler materials, Thermal analysis, Chemical decomposition, Polypropylene, Composite materials |
| Abstract: | A novel method of preparing the molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) nanosheets coated by polypropylene (PP) latex enables the fabrication of PP/MoS 2 nanocomposites in scalable quantities. PP nanocomposites with various contents of MoS 2 nanosheets were prepared by simply melt-blending the coated MoS 2 and PP materials. The barrier effect of MoS 2 nanosheets in the thermal decomposition process of PP materials was investigated under different atmosphere by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), microscale combustion colorimeter (MCC) and thermogravimetric analysis–infrared spectrometry (TG–IR). Importantly, the peak heat release rate (PHRR) of PP/MoS 2 nanocomposites with MoS 2 loadings of 1.6 wt% is decreased by 28.1% compared to that of neat PP. Moreover, the thermal oxidative stability of PP is dramatically reinforced with the incorporation of MoS 2 nanosheets. A 41.3 °C increase in the temperature of the onset of degradation ( T −10% ) and a 40.1 °C increase in the temperature of maximum weight loss ( T max ) were observed by inclusion of as low as 1.6 wt% MoS 2 nanosheets. The excellent barrier performance together with the favorable compatibility of MoS 2 nanosheets is regarded as the key point for the reinforcement of thermal oxidative stability and reduction of flammable pyrolysis gas, which can provide promising applications in the development of fire safety polymer materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Chemical Engineering Journal is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 114523458 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Molybdenum disulfide nanosheets as barrier enhancing nanofillers in thermal decomposition of polypropylene composites. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Feng%2C+Xiaming%22">Feng, Xiaming</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Bibo%22">Wang, Bibo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Xin%22">Wang, Xin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> wxcmx@ustc.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wen%2C+Panyue%22">Wen, Panyue</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cai%2C+Wei%22">Cai, Wei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hu%2C+Yuan%22">Hu, Yuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> yuanhu@ustc.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liew%2C+Kim+Meow%22">Liew, Kim Meow</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Chemical+Engineering+Journal%22">Chemical Engineering Journal</searchLink>. Jul2016, Vol. 295, p278-287. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molybdenum+disulfide%22">Molybdenum disulfide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Filler+materials%22">Filler materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thermal+analysis%22">Thermal analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemical+decomposition%22">Chemical decomposition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polypropylene%22">Polypropylene</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Composite+materials%22">Composite materials</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: A novel method of preparing the molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) nanosheets coated by polypropylene (PP) latex enables the fabrication of PP/MoS 2 nanocomposites in scalable quantities. PP nanocomposites with various contents of MoS 2 nanosheets were prepared by simply melt-blending the coated MoS 2 and PP materials. The barrier effect of MoS 2 nanosheets in the thermal decomposition process of PP materials was investigated under different atmosphere by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), microscale combustion colorimeter (MCC) and thermogravimetric analysis–infrared spectrometry (TG–IR). Importantly, the peak heat release rate (PHRR) of PP/MoS 2 nanocomposites with MoS 2 loadings of 1.6 wt% is decreased by 28.1% compared to that of neat PP. Moreover, the thermal oxidative stability of PP is dramatically reinforced with the incorporation of MoS 2 nanosheets. A 41.3 °C increase in the temperature of the onset of degradation ( T −10% ) and a 40.1 °C increase in the temperature of maximum weight loss ( T max ) were observed by inclusion of as low as 1.6 wt% MoS 2 nanosheets. The excellent barrier performance together with the favorable compatibility of MoS 2 nanosheets is regarded as the key point for the reinforcement of thermal oxidative stability and reduction of flammable pyrolysis gas, which can provide promising applications in the development of fire safety polymer materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Chemical Engineering Journal is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.cej.2016.03.059 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 278 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Molybdenum disulfide Type: general – SubjectFull: Filler materials Type: general – SubjectFull: Thermal analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Chemical decomposition Type: general – SubjectFull: Polypropylene Type: general – SubjectFull: Composite materials Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Molybdenum disulfide nanosheets as barrier enhancing nanofillers in thermal decomposition of polypropylene composites. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Feng, Xiaming – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wang, Bibo – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wang, Xin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wen, Panyue – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cai, Wei – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hu, Yuan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liew, Kim Meow IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2016 Type: published Y: 2016 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13858947 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 295 Titles: – TitleFull: Chemical Engineering Journal Type: main |
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