The effect of polarity on the lightning breakdown voltages of palm oil and coconut oil under a non-uniform field for transformers application.
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| Title: | The effect of polarity on the lightning breakdown voltages of palm oil and coconut oil under a non-uniform field for transformers application. |
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| Authors: | Thien, Y.V.1, Azis, N.1 norhafiz@upm.edu.my, Jasni, J.1, Ab Kadir, M.Z.A.1, Yunus, R.2, Ishak, M.T.3, Yaakub, Z.4 |
| Source: | Industrial Crops & Products. Oct2016, Vol. 89, p250-256. 7p. |
| Subjects: | Palm oil, Coconut oil, Cell polarity, Weibull distribution, Breakdown voltage, Mineral oils, Uniform field, Plants |
| Abstract: | This paper presents a study of the lightning breakdown voltages of Palm Oil (PO) and Coconut Oil (CO) under a non-uniform field with consideration on the polarity effect at various gap distances. All tests were carried based on a needle-sphere electrode configuration and various gap distances ranging from 2 to 25 mm under positive and negative voltage polarities. Three different testing techniques were used in this study including rising-voltage, up-and-down and multiple-voltage methods. The PO used in this study was Refined, Bleached and Deodorised Palm Oil (RBDPO) Olein. Three different samples of RBDPO and one sample of CO were tested. The Weibull distribution was used as a statistical approach to determine the withstand voltages of all samples at 1% and 50% probabilities for each type of oil. Under positive voltage polarity, it was found that the 50% breakdown voltages of RBDPO and CO were comparable with Mineral Oil (MO) whereby the highest percentage of difference among all gap distances was less than 15%. RBDPO and CO have lower 50% breakdown voltages than MO under a negative lightning impulse for which the highest percentage of difference can be up to 40%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Industrial Crops & Products is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 116842634 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The effect of polarity on the lightning breakdown voltages of palm oil and coconut oil under a non-uniform field for transformers application. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thien%2C+Y%2EV%2E%22">Thien, Y.V.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Azis%2C+N%2E%22">Azis, N.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> norhafiz@upm.edu.my</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jasni%2C+J%2E%22">Jasni, J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ab+Kadir%2C+M%2EZ%2EA%2E%22">Ab Kadir, M.Z.A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yunus%2C+R%2E%22">Yunus, R.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ishak%2C+M%2ET%2E%22">Ishak, M.T.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yaakub%2C+Z%2E%22">Yaakub, Z.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Industrial+Crops+%26+Products%22">Industrial Crops & Products</searchLink>. Oct2016, Vol. 89, p250-256. 7p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Palm+oil%22">Palm oil</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coconut+oil%22">Coconut oil</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cell+polarity%22">Cell polarity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Weibull+distribution%22">Weibull distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Breakdown+voltage%22">Breakdown voltage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mineral+oils%22">Mineral oils</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Uniform+field%22">Uniform field</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plants%22">Plants</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This paper presents a study of the lightning breakdown voltages of Palm Oil (PO) and Coconut Oil (CO) under a non-uniform field with consideration on the polarity effect at various gap distances. All tests were carried based on a needle-sphere electrode configuration and various gap distances ranging from 2 to 25 mm under positive and negative voltage polarities. Three different testing techniques were used in this study including rising-voltage, up-and-down and multiple-voltage methods. The PO used in this study was Refined, Bleached and Deodorised Palm Oil (RBDPO) Olein. Three different samples of RBDPO and one sample of CO were tested. The Weibull distribution was used as a statistical approach to determine the withstand voltages of all samples at 1% and 50% probabilities for each type of oil. Under positive voltage polarity, it was found that the 50% breakdown voltages of RBDPO and CO were comparable with Mineral Oil (MO) whereby the highest percentage of difference among all gap distances was less than 15%. RBDPO and CO have lower 50% breakdown voltages than MO under a negative lightning impulse for which the highest percentage of difference can be up to 40%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Industrial Crops & Products is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.04.061 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 250 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Palm oil Type: general – SubjectFull: Coconut oil Type: general – SubjectFull: Cell polarity Type: general – SubjectFull: Weibull distribution Type: general – SubjectFull: Breakdown voltage Type: general – SubjectFull: Mineral oils Type: general – SubjectFull: Uniform field Type: general – SubjectFull: Plants Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The effect of polarity on the lightning breakdown voltages of palm oil and coconut oil under a non-uniform field for transformers application. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Thien, Y.V. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Azis, N. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jasni, J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ab Kadir, M.Z.A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yunus, R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ishak, M.T. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yaakub, Z. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 30 M: 10 Text: Oct2016 Type: published Y: 2016 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09266690 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 89 Titles: – TitleFull: Industrial Crops & Products Type: main |
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