Optimization Design and Asymptotic Analysis of Systematic Luby Transform Codes Over BIAWGN Channels.

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Title: Optimization Design and Asymptotic Analysis of Systematic Luby Transform Codes Over BIAWGN Channels.
Authors: Xu, Shengkai1, Xu, Dazhuan1
Source: IEEE Transactions on Communications. Aug2016, Vol. 64 Issue 8, p3160-3168. 9p.
Subjects: Mathematical optimization, Luby transform codes, Random noise theory, Bit error rate, Signal-to-noise ratio
Abstract: In this paper, we study systematic Luby transform (SLT) codes over binary input additive white Gaussian noise (BIAWGN) channels. To improve the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of SLT codes on the BIAWGN channel, this paper presents a novel optimization design of degree distributions. First, we apply the Gaussian approximation (GA) to analyze the asymptotic BER performance of SLT codes and calculate overhead thresholds for successful decoding. Second, we derive an approximate closed-form expression for lower bound on BER by applying the GA and further simplify the expression in low and high signal-to-noise ratio regimes, respectively. Third, we adopt the conventional linear programming (CLP) constrained by the GA to optimize the degree distribution of SLT codes. The objective of CLP is to minimize the average degree of the degree distribution that may result in bad error floor. To improve the error floor caused by CLP, we put forth a novel optimization model constrained by the lower bound on BER, and using the model we can design the degree distribution more flexibly with any desired BER. Simulation results show that the proposed degree distribution can provide better BER performance of SLT codes over the BIAWGN channel. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+optimization%22">Mathematical optimization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Luby+transform+codes%22">Luby transform codes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Random+noise+theory%22">Random noise theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bit+error+rate%22">Bit error rate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Signal-to-noise+ratio%22">Signal-to-noise ratio</searchLink>
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  Data: In this paper, we study systematic Luby transform (SLT) codes over binary input additive white Gaussian noise (BIAWGN) channels. To improve the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of SLT codes on the BIAWGN channel, this paper presents a novel optimization design of degree distributions. First, we apply the Gaussian approximation (GA) to analyze the asymptotic BER performance of SLT codes and calculate overhead thresholds for successful decoding. Second, we derive an approximate closed-form expression for lower bound on BER by applying the GA and further simplify the expression in low and high signal-to-noise ratio regimes, respectively. Third, we adopt the conventional linear programming (CLP) constrained by the GA to optimize the degree distribution of SLT codes. The objective of CLP is to minimize the average degree of the degree distribution that may result in bad error floor. To improve the error floor caused by CLP, we put forth a novel optimization model constrained by the lower bound on BER, and using the model we can design the degree distribution more flexibly with any desired BER. Simulation results show that the proposed degree distribution can provide better BER performance of SLT codes over the BIAWGN channel. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of IEEE Transactions on Communications is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1109/TCOMM.2016.2581806
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 3160
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical optimization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Luby transform codes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Random noise theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bit error rate
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Signal-to-noise ratio
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      – TitleFull: Optimization Design and Asymptotic Analysis of Systematic Luby Transform Codes Over BIAWGN Channels.
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              Text: Aug2016
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              Y: 2016
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