Integrated effect of supramolecular self-assembled sandwich-like melamine cyanurate/MoS2 hybrid sheets on reducing fire hazards of polyamide 6 composites.

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Title: Integrated effect of supramolecular self-assembled sandwich-like melamine cyanurate/MoS2 hybrid sheets on reducing fire hazards of polyamide 6 composites.
Authors: Feng, Xiaming1,2, Wang, Xin1 wxcmx@ustc.edu.cn, Cai, Wei1, Hong, Ningning1, Hu, Yuan1,2 yuanhu@ustc.edu.cn, Liew, Kim Meow2,3
Source: Journal of Hazardous Materials. Dec2016, Vol. 320, p252-264. 13p.
Subjects: Molecular self-assembly, Supramolecular chemistry, Melamine, Molybdenum disulfide, Fire risk assessment, Polyamides, Polymeric composites
Abstract: A novel strategy of using supramolecular self-assembly for preparing sandwich-like melamine cyanurate/MoS 2 sheets as the hybrid flame retardants for polyamide 6 (PA6) is reported for the first time. The introduction of MoS 2 sheets function not only as a template to induce the formation of two-dimensional melamine cyanurate capping layers but also as a synergist to generate integrated flame-retarding effect of hybrid sheets, as well as a high-performance smoke suppressor to reduce fire hazards of PA6 materials. Once incorporating this well-designed structures (4 wt%) into PA6 matrix, there resulted in a remarkable drop (40%) in the peak heat release rate and a 25% reduction in total heat release. Moreover, the smoke production and pyrolysis gaseous products were efficiently suppressed by the addition of sandwich-like hybrid sheets. The integrated functions consisting of inherent flame retarding effect, physical barrier performance and catalytic activity are believed to the crucial guarantee for the reduced fire hazards of PA6 nanocomposites. Furthermore, this novel strategy with facile and scalable features may provide reference for developing various kinds of MoS 2 based hybrid sheets for diverse applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Hazardous Materials is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Integrated effect of supramolecular self-assembled sandwich-like melamine cyanurate/MoS2 hybrid sheets on reducing fire hazards of polyamide 6 composites.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Feng%2C+Xiaming%22">Feng, Xiaming</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Xin%22">Wang, Xin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> wxcmx@ustc.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cai%2C+Wei%22">Cai, Wei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hong%2C+Ningning%22">Hong, Ningning</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hu%2C+Yuan%22">Hu, Yuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> yuanhu@ustc.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liew%2C+Kim+Meow%22">Liew, Kim Meow</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Hazardous+Materials%22">Journal of Hazardous Materials</searchLink>. Dec2016, Vol. 320, p252-264. 13p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molecular+self-assembly%22">Molecular self-assembly</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Supramolecular+chemistry%22">Supramolecular chemistry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Melamine%22">Melamine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molybdenum+disulfide%22">Molybdenum disulfide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fire+risk+assessment%22">Fire risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polyamides%22">Polyamides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polymeric+composites%22">Polymeric composites</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: A novel strategy of using supramolecular self-assembly for preparing sandwich-like melamine cyanurate/MoS 2 sheets as the hybrid flame retardants for polyamide 6 (PA6) is reported for the first time. The introduction of MoS 2 sheets function not only as a template to induce the formation of two-dimensional melamine cyanurate capping layers but also as a synergist to generate integrated flame-retarding effect of hybrid sheets, as well as a high-performance smoke suppressor to reduce fire hazards of PA6 materials. Once incorporating this well-designed structures (4 wt%) into PA6 matrix, there resulted in a remarkable drop (40%) in the peak heat release rate and a 25% reduction in total heat release. Moreover, the smoke production and pyrolysis gaseous products were efficiently suppressed by the addition of sandwich-like hybrid sheets. The integrated functions consisting of inherent flame retarding effect, physical barrier performance and catalytic activity are believed to the crucial guarantee for the reduced fire hazards of PA6 nanocomposites. Furthermore, this novel strategy with facile and scalable features may provide reference for developing various kinds of MoS 2 based hybrid sheets for diverse applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Hazardous Materials is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.08.012
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 252
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Molecular self-assembly
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Supramolecular chemistry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Melamine
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Molybdenum disulfide
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fire risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Polyamides
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Polymeric composites
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Integrated effect of supramolecular self-assembled sandwich-like melamine cyanurate/MoS2 hybrid sheets on reducing fire hazards of polyamide 6 composites.
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            NameFull: Feng, Xiaming
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            NameFull: Wang, Xin
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            NameFull: Cai, Wei
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            NameFull: Hong, Ningning
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            NameFull: Hu, Yuan
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              Text: Dec2016
              Type: published
              Y: 2016
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              Value: 320
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