Detection of double MP3 compression Based on Difference of Calibration Histogram.

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Title: Detection of double MP3 compression Based on Difference of Calibration Histogram.
Authors: Ren, Yanzhen renyz@whu.edu.cn, Fan, Mengdi1 fmd@whu.edu.cn, Ye, Dengpan yedp@whu.edu.cn, Yang, Jing1 abby@whu.edu.cn, Wang, Lina lnawang@163.com
Source: Multimedia Tools & Applications. Nov2016, Vol. 75 Issue 21, p13855-13870. 16p.
Subjects: MP3 (Audio coding standard), Evidence tampering, Forensic sciences, Forgery, Histograms, Multimedia systems, Chi-squared test
Abstract: In this paper, a new method to detect the presence of double MP3 compression is proposed. The method is based on the Difference of Calibration Histogram (DCH) characteristic. The features are extracted from the difference of the statistics of MDCT coefficients between the test audio and its calibrated audio. The performance of the scheme is tested on a database containing approximately 13,830 audios, a support vector machine (SVM) is applied to the features for detecting the double MP3 compression. Experimental results show that the proposed features are sensitive to double MP3 compression and achieve higher accuracy than the existing state-of-the-art, especially for same-transcoded and down-transcoded MP3 recompression. The method can also be used to estimate the bit-rate of the first-time MP3 encoding from the recompressed MP3 files. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Multimedia Tools & Applications is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ren%2C+Yanzhen%22">Ren, Yanzhen</searchLink><i> renyz@whu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fan%2C+Mengdi%22">Fan, Mengdi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> fmd@whu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ye%2C+Dengpan%22">Ye, Dengpan</searchLink><i> yedp@whu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Jing%22">Yang, Jing</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> abby@whu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Lina%22">Wang, Lina</searchLink><i> lnawang@163.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MP3+%28Audio+coding+standard%29%22">MP3 (Audio coding standard)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evidence+tampering%22">Evidence tampering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Forensic+sciences%22">Forensic sciences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Forgery%22">Forgery</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Histograms%22">Histograms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multimedia+systems%22">Multimedia systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink>
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  Data: In this paper, a new method to detect the presence of double MP3 compression is proposed. The method is based on the Difference of Calibration Histogram (DCH) characteristic. The features are extracted from the difference of the statistics of MDCT coefficients between the test audio and its calibrated audio. The performance of the scheme is tested on a database containing approximately 13,830 audios, a support vector machine (SVM) is applied to the features for detecting the double MP3 compression. Experimental results show that the proposed features are sensitive to double MP3 compression and achieve higher accuracy than the existing state-of-the-art, especially for same-transcoded and down-transcoded MP3 recompression. The method can also be used to estimate the bit-rate of the first-time MP3 encoding from the recompressed MP3 files. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Multimedia Tools & Applications is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s11042-015-2758-3
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: MP3 (Audio coding standard)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evidence tampering
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      – SubjectFull: Forensic sciences
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      – SubjectFull: Forgery
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      – SubjectFull: Histograms
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      – SubjectFull: Multimedia systems
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      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
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      – TitleFull: Detection of double MP3 compression Based on Difference of Calibration Histogram.
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              M: 11
              Text: Nov2016
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