Highly crystalline stannite-phase Cu2XSnS4 (X = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn and Cd) nanoflower counter electrodes for ZnO-based dye-sensitised solar cells.

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Title: Highly crystalline stannite-phase Cu2XSnS4 (X = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn and Cd) nanoflower counter electrodes for ZnO-based dye-sensitised solar cells.
Authors: Xie, Yahong1 xyh0707@163.com, Zhang, Chunyang1,2, Yang, Guihua1, Yang, Jianya1, Zhou, Xiaofeng1, Ma, Junbao1
Source: Journal of Alloys & Compounds. Mar2017, Vol. 696, p938-946. 9p.
Subjects: Stannite, Phase transitions, Zinc oxide, Dye-sensitized solar cells, Semiconductors
Abstract: Quaternary chalcopyrite sulfide semiconductors Cu 2 XSnS 4 (X = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn and Cd) are successfully prepared by using a solvothermal method. Crystal structure, elemental composition and morphology of the as-synthesized nanoflowers are characterised using XRD, XPS, EDS, TEM and SEM. Photovoltaic and catalytic performances based on prepared samples as counter-electrode (CE) materials in ZnO-based dye-sensitised solar cells (DSSCs) are investigated based on N719 dye and iodide/triiodide electrolyte. Notably, Cu 2 XSnS 4 (X = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Cd) all show excellent catalytic activity for the reduction of I 3 − to I − in the electrolyte. In addition, Cu 2 MnSnS 4 and Cu 2 NiSnS 4 are explored as CE materials for DSSCs for the first time. Cu 2 MnSnS 4 and Cu 2 NiSnS 4 exhibit power conversion efficiency values of 6.18% and 6.12%, respectively, which are comparable to the photovoltaic performance of the DSSCs using a Pt CE (6.09%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Alloys & Compounds is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Highly crystalline stannite-phase Cu2XSnS4 (X = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn and Cd) nanoflower counter electrodes for ZnO-based dye-sensitised solar cells.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xie%2C+Yahong%22">Xie, Yahong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> xyh0707@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Chunyang%22">Zhang, Chunyang</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Guihua%22">Yang, Guihua</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Jianya%22">Yang, Jianya</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhou%2C+Xiaofeng%22">Zhou, Xiaofeng</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ma%2C+Junbao%22">Ma, Junbao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Alloys+%26+Compounds%22">Journal of Alloys & Compounds</searchLink>. Mar2017, Vol. 696, p938-946. 9p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stannite%22">Stannite</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phase+transitions%22">Phase transitions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Zinc+oxide%22">Zinc oxide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dye-sensitized+solar+cells%22">Dye-sensitized solar cells</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Semiconductors%22">Semiconductors</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Quaternary chalcopyrite sulfide semiconductors Cu 2 XSnS 4 (X = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn and Cd) are successfully prepared by using a solvothermal method. Crystal structure, elemental composition and morphology of the as-synthesized nanoflowers are characterised using XRD, XPS, EDS, TEM and SEM. Photovoltaic and catalytic performances based on prepared samples as counter-electrode (CE) materials in ZnO-based dye-sensitised solar cells (DSSCs) are investigated based on N719 dye and iodide/triiodide electrolyte. Notably, Cu 2 XSnS 4 (X = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Cd) all show excellent catalytic activity for the reduction of I 3 − to I − in the electrolyte. In addition, Cu 2 MnSnS 4 and Cu 2 NiSnS 4 are explored as CE materials for DSSCs for the first time. Cu 2 MnSnS 4 and Cu 2 NiSnS 4 exhibit power conversion efficiency values of 6.18% and 6.12%, respectively, which are comparable to the photovoltaic performance of the DSSCs using a Pt CE (6.09%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Alloys & Compounds is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.12.043
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 938
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Stannite
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phase transitions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Zinc oxide
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dye-sensitized solar cells
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Semiconductors
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Highly crystalline stannite-phase Cu2XSnS4 (X = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn and Cd) nanoflower counter electrodes for ZnO-based dye-sensitised solar cells.
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            NameFull: Xie, Yahong
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            NameFull: Zhang, Chunyang
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            NameFull: Yang, Guihua
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            NameFull: Yang, Jianya
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            NameFull: Zhou, Xiaofeng
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            – D: 05
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2017
              Type: published
              Y: 2017
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              Value: 696
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