ATMOSPHERIC BACKGROUND DEPOSITION OF HEAVY METALS IN DENMARK MONITORED BY EPIPHYTIC CRYPTOGAMS.
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| Title: | ATMOSPHERIC BACKGROUND DEPOSITION OF HEAVY METALS IN DENMARK MONITORED BY EPIPHYTIC CRYPTOGAMS. |
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| Authors: | Pilegaard, K.1, Rasmussen, L.2, Gydesen, H.2 |
| Source: | Journal of Applied Ecology. Dec79, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p843-853. 11p. |
| Subjects: | Metal analysis, Metallurgical analysis, Mosses, Lichens, Beech |
| Geographic Terms: | Denmark |
| Abstract: | Samples of a moss (Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw.) and of two lichens (Hypogyminia physodes (L.) Nyl. and Lecanora conizaeoides Nyl. ex Cromb) were collected from the trunks of beech (Fagus silvatica L.) at twenty-one rural sites throughout Denmark. The samples were analysed for heavy metal content. The concentration of Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, V and Zn in the plant material reflected the regional atmospheric deposition of these elements, but the content of Fe and Mn did not reflect atmospheric deposition. The three epiphytic species all showed the same regional variation in metal content. The concentration in Hypnum was usually the highest, followed by Hypogymnia and Lecanora in decreasing order. The concentration of most elements increased approximately 1·5 times from north-western Denmark to eastern and south-eastern Denmark. It was concluded that this gradient might result from a N-S gradient, modified by the superimposition of local pollution in the region of the Sound (Öresund). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Applied Ecology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 12082063 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: ATMOSPHERIC BACKGROUND DEPOSITION OF HEAVY METALS IN DENMARK MONITORED BY EPIPHYTIC CRYPTOGAMS. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pilegaard%2C+K%2E%22">Pilegaard, K.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rasmussen%2C+L%2E%22">Rasmussen, L.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gydesen%2C+H%2E%22">Gydesen, H.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Applied+Ecology%22">Journal of Applied Ecology</searchLink>. Dec79, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p843-853. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal+analysis%22">Metal analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metallurgical+analysis%22">Metallurgical analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mosses%22">Mosses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lichens%22">Lichens</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Beech%22">Beech</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Denmark%22">Denmark</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Samples of a moss (Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw.) and of two lichens (Hypogyminia physodes (L.) Nyl. and Lecanora conizaeoides Nyl. ex Cromb) were collected from the trunks of beech (Fagus silvatica L.) at twenty-one rural sites throughout Denmark. The samples were analysed for heavy metal content. The concentration of Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, V and Zn in the plant material reflected the regional atmospheric deposition of these elements, but the content of Fe and Mn did not reflect atmospheric deposition. The three epiphytic species all showed the same regional variation in metal content. The concentration in Hypnum was usually the highest, followed by Hypogymnia and Lecanora in decreasing order. The concentration of most elements increased approximately 1·5 times from north-western Denmark to eastern and south-eastern Denmark. It was concluded that this gradient might result from a N-S gradient, modified by the superimposition of local pollution in the region of the Sound (Öresund). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Applied Ecology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.2307/2402858 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 843 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Metal analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Metallurgical analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Mosses Type: general – SubjectFull: Lichens Type: general – SubjectFull: Beech Type: general – SubjectFull: Denmark Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: ATMOSPHERIC BACKGROUND DEPOSITION OF HEAVY METALS IN DENMARK MONITORED BY EPIPHYTIC CRYPTOGAMS. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pilegaard, K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rasmussen, L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gydesen, H. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: Dec79 Type: published Y: 1979 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00218901 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 16 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Applied Ecology Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |