ATMOSPHERIC BACKGROUND DEPOSITION OF HEAVY METALS IN DENMARK MONITORED BY EPIPHYTIC CRYPTOGAMS.

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Title: ATMOSPHERIC BACKGROUND DEPOSITION OF HEAVY METALS IN DENMARK MONITORED BY EPIPHYTIC CRYPTOGAMS.
Authors: Pilegaard, K.1, Rasmussen, L.2, Gydesen, H.2
Source: Journal of Applied Ecology. Dec79, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p843-853. 11p.
Subjects: Metal analysis, Metallurgical analysis, Mosses, Lichens, Beech
Geographic Terms: Denmark
Abstract: Samples of a moss (Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw.) and of two lichens (Hypogyminia physodes (L.) Nyl. and Lecanora conizaeoides Nyl. ex Cromb) were collected from the trunks of beech (Fagus silvatica L.) at twenty-one rural sites throughout Denmark. The samples were analysed for heavy metal content. The concentration of Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, V and Zn in the plant material reflected the regional atmospheric deposition of these elements, but the content of Fe and Mn did not reflect atmospheric deposition. The three epiphytic species all showed the same regional variation in metal content. The concentration in Hypnum was usually the highest, followed by Hypogymnia and Lecanora in decreasing order. The concentration of most elements increased approximately 1·5 times from north-western Denmark to eastern and south-eastern Denmark. It was concluded that this gradient might result from a N-S gradient, modified by the superimposition of local pollution in the region of the Sound (Öresund). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Applied Ecology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: ATMOSPHERIC BACKGROUND DEPOSITION OF HEAVY METALS IN DENMARK MONITORED BY EPIPHYTIC CRYPTOGAMS.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pilegaard%2C+K%2E%22">Pilegaard, K.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rasmussen%2C+L%2E%22">Rasmussen, L.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gydesen%2C+H%2E%22">Gydesen, H.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Applied+Ecology%22">Journal of Applied Ecology</searchLink>. Dec79, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p843-853. 11p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal+analysis%22">Metal analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metallurgical+analysis%22">Metallurgical analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mosses%22">Mosses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lichens%22">Lichens</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Beech%22">Beech</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Denmark%22">Denmark</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Samples of a moss (Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw.) and of two lichens (Hypogyminia physodes (L.) Nyl. and Lecanora conizaeoides Nyl. ex Cromb) were collected from the trunks of beech (Fagus silvatica L.) at twenty-one rural sites throughout Denmark. The samples were analysed for heavy metal content. The concentration of Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, V and Zn in the plant material reflected the regional atmospheric deposition of these elements, but the content of Fe and Mn did not reflect atmospheric deposition. The three epiphytic species all showed the same regional variation in metal content. The concentration in Hypnum was usually the highest, followed by Hypogymnia and Lecanora in decreasing order. The concentration of most elements increased approximately 1·5 times from north-western Denmark to eastern and south-eastern Denmark. It was concluded that this gradient might result from a N-S gradient, modified by the superimposition of local pollution in the region of the Sound (Öresund). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Applied Ecology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.2307/2402858
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 843
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Metal analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metallurgical analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mosses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lichens
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Beech
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Denmark
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: ATMOSPHERIC BACKGROUND DEPOSITION OF HEAVY METALS IN DENMARK MONITORED BY EPIPHYTIC CRYPTOGAMS.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Pilegaard, K.
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            NameFull: Rasmussen, L.
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            NameFull: Gydesen, H.
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec79
              Type: published
              Y: 1979
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              Value: 16
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              Value: 3
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Applied Ecology
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