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Design of an organic waste power plant coupling anaerobic digestion and solid oxide fuel cell technologies.

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Title: Design of an organic waste power plant coupling anaerobic digestion and solid oxide fuel cell technologies.
Authors: Rayner, Addison J.1 Addison.rayner@dal.ca, Briggs, Johnathan1, Tremback, Reed1, Clemmer, Ryan M.C.1
Source: Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews. May2017, Vol. 71, p563-571. 9p.
Subjects: Organic waste recycling, Anaerobic digestion, Power plants, Solid oxide fuel cells, Sewage sludge precipitant recycling, Chemical oxygen demand
Abstract: The preliminary design of an organic waste power plant utilizing both anaerobic digestion and solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technologies is presented along with a review of these technologies. Food waste and sewage sludge from a mid-sized Canadian municipality were modeled as feedstock for anaerobic digestion. The biogas quality and quantity produced from the digestion process were determined by modeling the municipal waste’s chemical composition and chemical oxygen demand (COD) content. Overall, between 480 kW and 1410 kW of electrical power can be produced from the SOFC system fueled by the biogas. The compatibility of these two technologies is evident and the major challenges and benefits associated with implementing this concept are discussed. This work demonstrates that an organic waste power plant is a sustainable solution to waste management and power production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 121275745
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Design of an organic waste power plant coupling anaerobic digestion and solid oxide fuel cell technologies.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rayner%2C+Addison+J%2E%22">Rayner, Addison J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Addison.rayner@dal.ca</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Briggs%2C+Johnathan%22">Briggs, Johnathan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tremback%2C+Reed%22">Tremback, Reed</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Clemmer%2C+Ryan+M%2EC%2E%22">Clemmer, Ryan M.C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Renewable+%26+Sustainable+Energy+Reviews%22">Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews</searchLink>. May2017, Vol. 71, p563-571. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Organic+waste+recycling%22">Organic waste recycling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anaerobic+digestion%22">Anaerobic digestion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Power+plants%22">Power plants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solid+oxide+fuel+cells%22">Solid oxide fuel cells</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sewage+sludge+precipitant+recycling%22">Sewage sludge precipitant recycling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemical+oxygen+demand%22">Chemical oxygen demand</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The preliminary design of an organic waste power plant utilizing both anaerobic digestion and solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technologies is presented along with a review of these technologies. Food waste and sewage sludge from a mid-sized Canadian municipality were modeled as feedstock for anaerobic digestion. The biogas quality and quantity produced from the digestion process were determined by modeling the municipal waste’s chemical composition and chemical oxygen demand (COD) content. Overall, between 480 kW and 1410 kW of electrical power can be produced from the SOFC system fueled by the biogas. The compatibility of these two technologies is evident and the major challenges and benefits associated with implementing this concept are discussed. This work demonstrates that an organic waste power plant is a sustainable solution to waste management and power production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.12.084
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 563
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      – SubjectFull: Organic waste recycling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anaerobic digestion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Power plants
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Solid oxide fuel cells
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      – SubjectFull: Sewage sludge precipitant recycling
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      – SubjectFull: Chemical oxygen demand
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              Text: May2017
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