New Efficient Submodule for a Modular Multilevel Converter in Multiterminal HVDC Networks.

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Title: New Efficient Submodule for a Modular Multilevel Converter in Multiterminal HVDC Networks.
Authors: Adam, Grain Philip1, Abdelsalam, Ibrahim1, Fletcher, John Edward2, Burt, Graeme M.1, Holliday, Derrick1, Finney, Stephen Jon1
Source: IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. Jun2017, Vol. 32 Issue 6, p4258-4278. 21p.
Subjects: Converters (Electronics), High-voltage direct current converters, Electric potential, Power electronics, Harmonic analysis (Mathematics), Electric power systems
Abstract: In high-voltage applications, the magnitude of total semiconductor losses (on-state and switching) determines the viability of modular-type multilevel converters. Therefore, this paper presents a new cell arrangement that aims to lower total semiconductor loss of the modular multilevel converter (MMC) to less than that of the half-bridge modular multilevel converter (HB-MMC). Additional attributes of the proposed cell are: it eliminates the protective thyristors used in conventional half-bridge cells that deviate part of the dc-fault current away from the antiparallel diode of the main switch when the converter is blocked during a dc short-circuit fault, and it can facilitate continued operation of the MMC during cell failures without the need for a mechanical bypass switch. Thus, the MMC that uses the proposed cell retains all advantages of the HB-MMC such as full modularity of the power circuit and internal fault management. The claimed attributes of the proposed cell are verified using illustrative simulations and reduced scale experimentations. Additionally, this paper provides brief and critical discussions that highlight the attributes and limitations of popular MMC control methods and different MMC cells structures proposed in the literature, considering the power electronic system perspective. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: In high-voltage applications, the magnitude of total semiconductor losses (on-state and switching) determines the viability of modular-type multilevel converters. Therefore, this paper presents a new cell arrangement that aims to lower total semiconductor loss of the modular multilevel converter (MMC) to less than that of the half-bridge modular multilevel converter (HB-MMC). Additional attributes of the proposed cell are: it eliminates the protective thyristors used in conventional half-bridge cells that deviate part of the dc-fault current away from the antiparallel diode of the main switch when the converter is blocked during a dc short-circuit fault, and it can facilitate continued operation of the MMC during cell failures without the need for a mechanical bypass switch. Thus, the MMC that uses the proposed cell retains all advantages of the HB-MMC such as full modularity of the power circuit and internal fault management. The claimed attributes of the proposed cell are verified using illustrative simulations and reduced scale experimentations. Additionally, this paper provides brief and critical discussions that highlight the attributes and limitations of popular MMC control methods and different MMC cells structures proposed in the literature, considering the power electronic system perspective. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1109/TPEL.2016.2603180
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 21
        StartPage: 4258
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      – SubjectFull: Converters (Electronics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High-voltage direct current converters
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electric potential
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      – SubjectFull: Power electronics
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      – SubjectFull: Harmonic analysis (Mathematics)
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      – SubjectFull: Electric power systems
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      – TitleFull: New Efficient Submodule for a Modular Multilevel Converter in Multiterminal HVDC Networks.
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              Text: Jun2017
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