Spontaneous fission properties of superheavy elements.

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Title: Spontaneous fission properties of superheavy elements.
Authors: Heßberger, F. F.P.Hessberger@gsi.de
Source: European Physical Journal A -- Hadrons & Nuclei. Apr2017, Vol. 53 Issue 4, p1-32. 32p.
Subjects: Transplutonium elements, Transuranium elements, Kinetic energy, Relativistic energy, Translational entropy
Abstract: Spontaneous fission properties of transuranium isotopes are reviewed. Specific emphasis was laid on brief historical overviews of theoretical descriptions and experimental determination of basic properties as spontaneous fission half-lives, fission barriers, or total kinetic energy release in fission. Experimental spontaneous fission half-lives are compared with the results of recent theoretical predictions. Hindrance factors for spontaneous fission of odd-mass nuclei are discussed in context with the configuration (spin, parity) of the fissioning states and the change in energy of single particle levels at deformation. Kinetic energy release and mass distributions are discussed in the context of different fission modes, as symmetric and asymmetric or fission from elongated or compact shapes of the nascent fission fragments. An overview of recent fission barrier calculations of superheavy elements on the basis of macroscopic-microscopic models or self-consistent calculations is given, and the results are compared for selected examples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Physical Journal A -- Hadrons & Nuclei is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Spontaneous fission properties of superheavy elements.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transplutonium+elements%22">Transplutonium elements</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transuranium+elements%22">Transuranium elements</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Kinetic+energy%22">Kinetic energy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Relativistic+energy%22">Relativistic energy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Translational+entropy%22">Translational entropy</searchLink>
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  Data: Spontaneous fission properties of transuranium isotopes are reviewed. Specific emphasis was laid on brief historical overviews of theoretical descriptions and experimental determination of basic properties as spontaneous fission half-lives, fission barriers, or total kinetic energy release in fission. Experimental spontaneous fission half-lives are compared with the results of recent theoretical predictions. Hindrance factors for spontaneous fission of odd-mass nuclei are discussed in context with the configuration (spin, parity) of the fissioning states and the change in energy of single particle levels at deformation. Kinetic energy release and mass distributions are discussed in the context of different fission modes, as symmetric and asymmetric or fission from elongated or compact shapes of the nascent fission fragments. An overview of recent fission barrier calculations of superheavy elements on the basis of macroscopic-microscopic models or self-consistent calculations is given, and the results are compared for selected examples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of European Physical Journal A -- Hadrons & Nuclei is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1140/epja/i2017-12260-3
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Transplutonium elements
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Transuranium elements
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      – SubjectFull: Kinetic energy
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      – SubjectFull: Relativistic energy
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      – SubjectFull: Translational entropy
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      – TitleFull: Spontaneous fission properties of superheavy elements.
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              Text: Apr2017
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