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EU-wide Economic and Environmental Impacts of CAP Greening with High Spatial and Farm-type Detail.

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Title: EU-wide Economic and Environmental Impacts of CAP Greening with High Spatial and Farm-type Detail.
Authors: Gocht, Alexander, Ciaian, Pavel, Bielza, Maria, Terres, Jean‐Michel, Röder, Norbert, Himics, Mihaly, Salputra, Guna
Source: Journal of Agricultural Economics. Sep2017, Vol. 68 Issue 3, p651-681. 31p.
Subjects: Agricultural policy, Farms, Land use, Agricultural productivity, Farm income, Economics
Abstract: In this paper we analyse the economic and environmental impacts of CAP greening introduced by the 2013 CAP reform using the CAPRI model. CAPRI captures the farm heterogeneity across the EU and it allows to depict the implementation of the greening measures in high detail while integrating the environmental effects and the market feedback of the simulated policy changes. The simulated results reveal that the economic impacts (land use, production, price and income) of CAP greening are rather small, although some farm types, crops (fallow land and pulses) and Member States may be affected more significantly. The CAP greening will lead simultaneously to a small increase in prices and a small decrease in production. Farm income slightly increases because the price effects offset the production decline. Similarly to economic effects, the environmental impacts ( GHG emissions, N surplus, ammonia emissions, soil erosion, and biodiversity-friendly farming practices) of CAP greening are small, although some regions may see greater effects than others. In general, the environmental effects at EU level are positive on a per hectare basis, but the increase in UAA can reverse the sign for total impacts. Overall, simulated GHG and ammonia emissions decrease in the EU, while the total N surplus, soil erosion and biodiversity-friendly farming practices indicator slightly increase due to the CAP greening. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Agricultural Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: EU-wide Economic and Environmental Impacts of CAP Greening with High Spatial and Farm-type Detail.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Agricultural+Economics%22">Journal of Agricultural Economics</searchLink>. Sep2017, Vol. 68 Issue 3, p651-681. 31p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agricultural+policy%22">Agricultural policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Farms%22">Farms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Land+use%22">Land use</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agricultural+productivity%22">Agricultural productivity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Farm+income%22">Farm income</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Economics%22">Economics</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In this paper we analyse the economic and environmental impacts of CAP greening introduced by the 2013 CAP reform using the CAPRI model. CAPRI captures the farm heterogeneity across the EU and it allows to depict the implementation of the greening measures in high detail while integrating the environmental effects and the market feedback of the simulated policy changes. The simulated results reveal that the economic impacts (land use, production, price and income) of CAP greening are rather small, although some farm types, crops (fallow land and pulses) and Member States may be affected more significantly. The CAP greening will lead simultaneously to a small increase in prices and a small decrease in production. Farm income slightly increases because the price effects offset the production decline. Similarly to economic effects, the environmental impacts ( GHG emissions, N surplus, ammonia emissions, soil erosion, and biodiversity-friendly farming practices) of CAP greening are small, although some regions may see greater effects than others. In general, the environmental effects at EU level are positive on a per hectare basis, but the increase in UAA can reverse the sign for total impacts. Overall, simulated GHG and ammonia emissions decrease in the EU, while the total N surplus, soil erosion and biodiversity-friendly farming practices indicator slightly increase due to the CAP greening. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Agricultural Economics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.1111/1477-9552.12217
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 31
        StartPage: 651
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      – SubjectFull: Agricultural policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Farms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Land use
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Agricultural productivity
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      – SubjectFull: Farm income
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      – SubjectFull: Economics
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      – TitleFull: EU-wide Economic and Environmental Impacts of CAP Greening with High Spatial and Farm-type Detail.
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              M: 09
              Text: Sep2017
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