Computational and Experimental Analysis of Pu, Np, Am, Cm Reaction Rates on BFS Critical Benches.

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Title: Computational and Experimental Analysis of Pu, Np, Am, Cm Reaction Rates on BFS Critical Benches.
Authors: Andrianova, O.1, Dulin, V.1, Mikhailova, I.1, Andrianov, A.2
Source: Atomic Energy. Sep2017, Vol. 122 Issue 5, p291-298. 8p.
Subjects: Nuclear fission, Transuranium elements, Transmutation (Chemistry), Isotopes, Nuclear reactor cores
Abstract: A computational and experimental analysis is presented of a systematized and reconsidered series of experimental studies of the absolute fission rate of Pu, Np, Am, and Cm performed on the critical benches BFS-1, -2 in the period from 1990 to 2013. Twenty seven critical configurations are examined - models of the reactor core with different types of fuel and coolant. Previously obtained experimental values are re-examined according to more accurate methods of processing the results taking account of residual deformations of chambers and with the introduction of corrections for the efficiency of fragment detection (acts of fission in chambers). The computational models of the assemblies are supplemented by models for evaluating the ratio of the fission rates using non-analogical modeling algorithms. The matched set of experimental data and computational models can be used in diverse applied and fundamental problems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Atomic Energy is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: A computational and experimental analysis is presented of a systematized and reconsidered series of experimental studies of the absolute fission rate of Pu, Np, Am, and Cm performed on the critical benches BFS-1, -2 in the period from 1990 to 2013. Twenty seven critical configurations are examined - models of the reactor core with different types of fuel and coolant. Previously obtained experimental values are re-examined according to more accurate methods of processing the results taking account of residual deformations of chambers and with the introduction of corrections for the efficiency of fragment detection (acts of fission in chambers). The computational models of the assemblies are supplemented by models for evaluating the ratio of the fission rates using non-analogical modeling algorithms. The matched set of experimental data and computational models can be used in diverse applied and fundamental problems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Atomic Energy is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10512-017-0269-1
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      – SubjectFull: Transmutation (Chemistry)
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