Long-lived radionuclide activity formed in ITER construction steels in 6Li-D converter neutron field.
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| Title: | Long-lived radionuclide activity formed in ITER construction steels in 6Li-D converter neutron field. |
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| Authors: | Pohorecki, W.1 poho@agh.edu.pl, Jodłowski, P.2, Pytel, K.3, Prokopowicz, R.3 |
| Source: | Fusion Engineering & Design. Nov2017, Vol. 124, p1042-1045. 4p. |
| Subjects: | Radioisotopes, Neutrons, Steel industry, Gamma distributions, Neutron flux |
| Abstract: | Long-lived gamma-emitting radionuclide activity forming in the 6 Li-D converter neutron field measurements and calculations were conducted for some ITER construction steels. Activation foil method and unfolding techniques were used to measure the neutron flux density; the mean neutron flux density was 2.03E13 n/(cm 2 s) whereas total fluence equalled 9.87E18 cm −2 . The activity measurements were done by means of gamma-ray spectrometry. Activity calculations were done by means of FISPACT-II code and experimentally determined neutron flux. Long-lived gamma emitting radionuclides activity in steel samples was, in average, about 1.9 MBq/g 1 year after activation; the dominant radionuclides were 60 Co, 54 Mn and 58 Co (about 52%, 24% and 20% of total activity respectively). The calculated to experimental values ratio (C/E) for particular radionuclides varies generally in range from 0.52 for 57 Co to 1.38 for 51 Cr. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Fusion Engineering & Design is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 126008338 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Long-lived radionuclide activity formed in ITER construction steels in 6Li-D converter neutron field. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pohorecki%2C+W%2E%22">Pohorecki, W.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> poho@agh.edu.pl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jodłowski%2C+P%2E%22">Jodłowski, P.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pytel%2C+K%2E%22">Pytel, K.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Prokopowicz%2C+R%2E%22">Prokopowicz, R.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Fusion+Engineering+%26+Design%22">Fusion Engineering & Design</searchLink>. Nov2017, Vol. 124, p1042-1045. 4p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Radioisotopes%22">Radioisotopes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neutrons%22">Neutrons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Steel+industry%22">Steel industry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gamma+distributions%22">Gamma distributions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neutron+flux%22">Neutron flux</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Long-lived gamma-emitting radionuclide activity forming in the 6 Li-D converter neutron field measurements and calculations were conducted for some ITER construction steels. Activation foil method and unfolding techniques were used to measure the neutron flux density; the mean neutron flux density was 2.03E13 n/(cm 2 s) whereas total fluence equalled 9.87E18 cm −2 . The activity measurements were done by means of gamma-ray spectrometry. Activity calculations were done by means of FISPACT-II code and experimentally determined neutron flux. Long-lived gamma emitting radionuclides activity in steel samples was, in average, about 1.9 MBq/g 1 year after activation; the dominant radionuclides were 60 Co, 54 Mn and 58 Co (about 52%, 24% and 20% of total activity respectively). The calculated to experimental values ratio (C/E) for particular radionuclides varies generally in range from 0.52 for 57 Co to 1.38 for 51 Cr. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Fusion Engineering & Design is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2017.04.034 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 4 StartPage: 1042 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Radioisotopes Type: general – SubjectFull: Neutrons Type: general – SubjectFull: Steel industry Type: general – SubjectFull: Gamma distributions Type: general – SubjectFull: Neutron flux Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Long-lived radionuclide activity formed in ITER construction steels in 6Li-D converter neutron field. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pohorecki, W. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jodłowski, P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pytel, K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Prokopowicz, R. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 11 Text: Nov2017 Type: published Y: 2017 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09203796 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 124 Titles: – TitleFull: Fusion Engineering & Design Type: main |
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