Analysis of the origin of measured voltage sags in interconnected networks.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Analysis of the origin of measured voltage sags in interconnected networks.
Authors: De Santis, M.1, Noce, C.2, Varilone, P.3, Verde, P.3 verde@unicas.it
Source: Electric Power Systems Research. Jan2018, Vol. 154, p391-400. 10p.
Subjects: Electric potential measurement, Interconnected power systems, Electric fault location, Statistical correlation, Electric power system protection
Abstract: This paper deals with the assessment of the origin of voltage sags due to faults in real, interconnected networks. The first step in regulating such faults is to determine the origins of measured voltage sags. Thus, the challenge of this study was to use only the main measurements associated with voltage sags, i.e., the residual voltage, the time the voltage sags occurred, and their duration to detect their origins. No correlations with data from the existing protection systems were used because they were not available. Different operators who do not exchange any data with each other manage the interconnected networks that we considered, and this increased the complexity of the study. In this paper, we analysed the main aspects of the propagation of voltage sags in interconnected networks, and we focused our attention on High Voltage (HV) and Medium Voltage (MV) systems interconnected by HV/MV stations. Two methods were used to determine where the voltage sags originated in the network, and the methods used only the measurements associated with the voltage sags. Both methods were used to evaluate the huge number of measured voltage sags that occurred in an MV distribution system over a period of one year. These two methods: are presented after a brief review of the theoretical methods for simulating the propagation of voltage sags among the nodes of an electrical network. This review is valuable for defining the rules associated with each method. The paper contributes to the literature by providing analyses of a huge number of voltage sags measured in interconnected systems. The main outcomes show that it is possible to detect the origin of the sags using the main measurements of the voltage during the fault only on the MV side of the transformers that are installed in the HV/MV stations. The statistical analysis of these measurements allowed us to classify the origins of the sags better than imposing any conditions on the value of the residual voltages of the sags. Conversely, the origin of the sags in the HV network can be identified better if limits are assigned to the residual voltages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Electric Power Systems Research is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 126163036
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Analysis of the origin of measured voltage sags in interconnected networks.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22De+Santis%2C+M%2E%22">De Santis, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Noce%2C+C%2E%22">Noce, C.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Varilone%2C+P%2E%22">Varilone, P.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Verde%2C+P%2E%22">Verde, P.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> verde@unicas.it</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Electric+Power+Systems+Research%22">Electric Power Systems Research</searchLink>. Jan2018, Vol. 154, p391-400. 10p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electric+potential+measurement%22">Electric potential measurement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interconnected+power+systems%22">Interconnected power systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electric+fault+location%22">Electric fault location</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+correlation%22">Statistical correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electric+power+system+protection%22">Electric power system protection</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This paper deals with the assessment of the origin of voltage sags due to faults in real, interconnected networks. The first step in regulating such faults is to determine the origins of measured voltage sags. Thus, the challenge of this study was to use only the main measurements associated with voltage sags, i.e., the residual voltage, the time the voltage sags occurred, and their duration to detect their origins. No correlations with data from the existing protection systems were used because they were not available. Different operators who do not exchange any data with each other manage the interconnected networks that we considered, and this increased the complexity of the study. In this paper, we analysed the main aspects of the propagation of voltage sags in interconnected networks, and we focused our attention on High Voltage (HV) and Medium Voltage (MV) systems interconnected by HV/MV stations. Two methods were used to determine where the voltage sags originated in the network, and the methods used only the measurements associated with the voltage sags. Both methods were used to evaluate the huge number of measured voltage sags that occurred in an MV distribution system over a period of one year. These two methods: are presented after a brief review of the theoretical methods for simulating the propagation of voltage sags among the nodes of an electrical network. This review is valuable for defining the rules associated with each method. The paper contributes to the literature by providing analyses of a huge number of voltage sags measured in interconnected systems. The main outcomes show that it is possible to detect the origin of the sags using the main measurements of the voltage during the fault only on the MV side of the transformers that are installed in the HV/MV stations. The statistical analysis of these measurements allowed us to classify the origins of the sags better than imposing any conditions on the value of the residual voltages of the sags. Conversely, the origin of the sags in the HV network can be identified better if limits are assigned to the residual voltages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Electric Power Systems Research is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=126163036
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.epsr.2017.09.008
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 391
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Electric potential measurement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interconnected power systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electric fault location
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electric power system protection
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Analysis of the origin of measured voltage sags in interconnected networks.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: De Santis, M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Noce, C.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Varilone, P.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Verde, P.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: Jan2018
              Type: published
              Y: 2018
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 03787796
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 154
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Electric Power Systems Research
              Type: main
ResultId 1