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Cylindrical graphite based microbial fuel cell for the treatment of industrial wastewaters and bioenergy generation.

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Title: Cylindrical graphite based microbial fuel cell for the treatment of industrial wastewaters and bioenergy generation.
Authors: Mohanakrishna, Gunda1, Abu-Reesh, Ibrahim M.1 abureesh@qu.edu.qa, Al-Raoush, Riyadh I.2, He, Zhen3
Source: Bioresource Technology. Dec2017, Vol. 247, p753-758. 6p.
Subjects: Microbial fuel cells, Biomass energy, Biochemical substrates, Petroleum refineries -- Waste, Electric power production
Abstract: Cylindrical graphite microbial fuel cell (MFC) configuration designed by eliminating distinct casing and membrane was evaluated for bioelectrogenesis and treatment of real-field wastewaters. Both petroleum refinery wastewater (PRW) and Labanah whey wastewater (LW) were used as substrates, and investigated for electricity generation and organic removal under batch mode operation. PRW showed higher bioelectricity generation (current and power generation of 3.35 mA and 1.12 mW at 100 Ω) compared to LW (3.2 mA and 1.02 mW). On the contrary, higher substrate degradation efficiency was achieved using LW (72.76%) compared to PRW (45.06%). Superior function of MFC operation in terms of volumetric power density (PRW, 28.27 W/m 3 ; LW, 23.23 W/m 3 ) suggesting the feasibility of using these wastewaters for bioelectricity generation. Large sources of wastewater that generating in the Middle-East countries have potential to produce renewable energy from the treatment, which helps for the sustainable wastewater management and simultaneous renewable energy production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Bioresource Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 126635019
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
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  Data: Cylindrical graphite based microbial fuel cell for the treatment of industrial wastewaters and bioenergy generation.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mohanakrishna%2C+Gunda%22">Mohanakrishna, Gunda</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abu-Reesh%2C+Ibrahim+M%2E%22">Abu-Reesh, Ibrahim M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> abureesh@qu.edu.qa</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Al-Raoush%2C+Riyadh+I%2E%22">Al-Raoush, Riyadh I.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22He%2C+Zhen%22">He, Zhen</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Bioresource+Technology%22">Bioresource Technology</searchLink>. Dec2017, Vol. 247, p753-758. 6p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microbial+fuel+cells%22">Microbial fuel cells</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomass+energy%22">Biomass energy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biochemical+substrates%22">Biochemical substrates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Petroleum+refineries+--+Waste%22">Petroleum refineries -- Waste</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electric+power+production%22">Electric power production</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Cylindrical graphite microbial fuel cell (MFC) configuration designed by eliminating distinct casing and membrane was evaluated for bioelectrogenesis and treatment of real-field wastewaters. Both petroleum refinery wastewater (PRW) and Labanah whey wastewater (LW) were used as substrates, and investigated for electricity generation and organic removal under batch mode operation. PRW showed higher bioelectricity generation (current and power generation of 3.35 mA and 1.12 mW at 100 Ω) compared to LW (3.2 mA and 1.02 mW). On the contrary, higher substrate degradation efficiency was achieved using LW (72.76%) compared to PRW (45.06%). Superior function of MFC operation in terms of volumetric power density (PRW, 28.27 W/m 3 ; LW, 23.23 W/m 3 ) suggesting the feasibility of using these wastewaters for bioelectricity generation. Large sources of wastewater that generating in the Middle-East countries have potential to produce renewable energy from the treatment, which helps for the sustainable wastewater management and simultaneous renewable energy production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Bioresource Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=126635019
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.174
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 753
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Microbial fuel cells
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biomass energy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biochemical substrates
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Petroleum refineries -- Waste
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electric power production
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Cylindrical graphite based microbial fuel cell for the treatment of industrial wastewaters and bioenergy generation.
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            NameFull: Mohanakrishna, Gunda
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            NameFull: Abu-Reesh, Ibrahim M.
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            NameFull: Al-Raoush, Riyadh I.
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            NameFull: He, Zhen
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            – D: 20
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2017
              Type: published
              Y: 2017
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              Value: 247
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