Transformation of India's transport sector under global warming of 2 °C and 1.5 °C scenario.
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| Title: | Transformation of India's transport sector under global warming of 2 °C and 1.5 °C scenario. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Dhar, Subash1 sudh@dtu.dk, Pathak, Minal2, Shukla, P.R.2 |
| Source: | Journal of Cleaner Production. Jan2018, Vol. 172, p417-427. 11p. |
| Subjects: | Transportation, Global warming & the environment, Freight & freightage, Paris Agreement (2016), Human behavior |
| Geographic Terms: | India |
| Abstract: | The Paris agreement stresses on concerted efforts to limit global temperature increase to 2 °C and make efforts towards achieving 1.5 °C temperature stabilization. Countries announced actions under the Nationally Determined Contributions outlining domestic mitigation actions to achieve the global target. Understanding the impact of these actions on achieving these ambitions requires an assessment of long term national level scenarios. Limited studies currently exist that model long term scenarios at national level addressing the impacts of Nationally Determined Contributions and the additional actions required, especially at the sectoral level. The paper compares four alternate future scenarios for India spanning till 2050, with a specific focus on the passenger and freight transportation. The analysis is performed using the ANSWER MARKAL model and complemented with methodologies to estimate transportation demand under strong decarbonisation pathways. The results show that 1.5 °C scenario would need immediate actions and deep transformations. Demand side actions would, in addition to infrastructure investments require transforming human behaviour through use of information technology, internet and sharing economy. Clean vehicle technologies need to play a much bigger role and fossil fuel dependence would be moderated with the dominance of electricity, hydrogen and biofuels. The higher share of electricity in transport is complimented with accelerated decarbonisation of electricity. This transformation required for 1.5 °C scenario calls for innovations that would be driven through national and sectoral policies and explicit carbon prices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Cleaner Production is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 126871687 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Transformation of India's transport sector under global warming of 2 °C and 1.5 °C scenario. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dhar%2C+Subash%22">Dhar, Subash</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> sudh@dtu.dk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pathak%2C+Minal%22">Pathak, Minal</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shukla%2C+P%2ER%2E%22">Shukla, P.R.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Cleaner+Production%22">Journal of Cleaner Production</searchLink>. Jan2018, Vol. 172, p417-427. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transportation%22">Transportation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Global+warming+%26+the+environment%22">Global warming & the environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Freight+%26+freightage%22">Freight & freightage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paris+Agreement+%282016%29%22">Paris Agreement (2016)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+behavior%22">Human behavior</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22India%22">India</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The Paris agreement stresses on concerted efforts to limit global temperature increase to 2 °C and make efforts towards achieving 1.5 °C temperature stabilization. Countries announced actions under the Nationally Determined Contributions outlining domestic mitigation actions to achieve the global target. Understanding the impact of these actions on achieving these ambitions requires an assessment of long term national level scenarios. Limited studies currently exist that model long term scenarios at national level addressing the impacts of Nationally Determined Contributions and the additional actions required, especially at the sectoral level. The paper compares four alternate future scenarios for India spanning till 2050, with a specific focus on the passenger and freight transportation. The analysis is performed using the ANSWER MARKAL model and complemented with methodologies to estimate transportation demand under strong decarbonisation pathways. The results show that 1.5 °C scenario would need immediate actions and deep transformations. Demand side actions would, in addition to infrastructure investments require transforming human behaviour through use of information technology, internet and sharing economy. Clean vehicle technologies need to play a much bigger role and fossil fuel dependence would be moderated with the dominance of electricity, hydrogen and biofuels. The higher share of electricity in transport is complimented with accelerated decarbonisation of electricity. This transformation required for 1.5 °C scenario calls for innovations that would be driven through national and sectoral policies and explicit carbon prices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Cleaner Production is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.10.076 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 417 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Transportation Type: general – SubjectFull: Global warming & the environment Type: general – SubjectFull: Freight & freightage Type: general – SubjectFull: Paris Agreement (2016) Type: general – SubjectFull: Human behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: India Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Transformation of India's transport sector under global warming of 2 °C and 1.5 °C scenario. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dhar, Subash – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pathak, Minal – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shukla, P.R. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 20 M: 01 Text: Jan2018 Type: published Y: 2018 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09596526 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 172 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Cleaner Production Type: main |
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