Reductive Amination of 1-Hydroxy-2-propanone Over Nickel and Copper Catalysts.

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Title: Reductive Amination of 1-Hydroxy-2-propanone Over Nickel and Copper Catalysts.
Authors: Trégner, T.1, Trejbal, J.1 jiri.trejbal@vscht.cz, Ruhswurmová, N.1, Zapletal, M.1
Source: Chemical & Biochemical Engineering Quarterly. 2017, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p455-470. 16p.
Subjects: Amination, Hydroxypropanone, Nickel catalysts, Copper catalysts, Ammonia, Propanolamines
Abstract: The one-step reductive amination of 1-hydroxy-2-propanone (acetol) with ammonia to 2-aminopropanol (2-APOL) over commercial nickel and copper catalysts has been studied in the continuous fixed-bed reactor at the temperature from 130 to 220 °C and different molar ratios of reactants. It was found that the optimal molar ratios of H2/acetol and H2/NH3 regarding the selectivity of 2-APOL were 25 and 1, respectively. The highest selectivity of approx. 45 % to desired 2-APOL at total conversion of acetol was achieved in the presence of the nickel catalyst. Major by-products of amination were cis and trans isomers of 2,5- and 2,6-dimethylpiperazines. Mechanism of the formation of these and other detected and/or potential by-products is discussed. So far, unpublished mass spectra of identified by-products, such as N-substituted dimethylpiperazines or various aminoalcohols, are reported in this paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Chemical & Biochemical Engineering Quarterly is the property of Croatian Society of Chemical Engineers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Reductive Amination of 1-Hydroxy-2-propanone Over Nickel and Copper Catalysts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Trégner%2C+T%2E%22">Trégner, T.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Trejbal%2C+J%2E%22">Trejbal, J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> jiri.trejbal@vscht.cz</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ruhswurmová%2C+N%2E%22">Ruhswurmová, N.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zapletal%2C+M%2E%22">Zapletal, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Chemical+%26+Biochemical+Engineering+Quarterly%22">Chemical & Biochemical Engineering Quarterly</searchLink>. 2017, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p455-470. 16p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Amination%22">Amination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydroxypropanone%22">Hydroxypropanone</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nickel+catalysts%22">Nickel catalysts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Copper+catalysts%22">Copper catalysts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ammonia%22">Ammonia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Propanolamines%22">Propanolamines</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The one-step reductive amination of 1-hydroxy-2-propanone (acetol) with ammonia to 2-aminopropanol (2-APOL) over commercial nickel and copper catalysts has been studied in the continuous fixed-bed reactor at the temperature from 130 to 220 °C and different molar ratios of reactants. It was found that the optimal molar ratios of H2/acetol and H2/NH3 regarding the selectivity of 2-APOL were 25 and 1, respectively. The highest selectivity of approx. 45 % to desired 2-APOL at total conversion of acetol was achieved in the presence of the nickel catalyst. Major by-products of amination were cis and trans isomers of 2,5- and 2,6-dimethylpiperazines. Mechanism of the formation of these and other detected and/or potential by-products is discussed. So far, unpublished mass spectra of identified by-products, such as N-substituted dimethylpiperazines or various aminoalcohols, are reported in this paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Chemical & Biochemical Engineering Quarterly is the property of Croatian Society of Chemical Engineers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.15255/CABEQ.2017.1077
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Amination
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydroxypropanone
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nickel catalysts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Copper catalysts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ammonia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Propanolamines
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      – TitleFull: Reductive Amination of 1-Hydroxy-2-propanone Over Nickel and Copper Catalysts.
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            NameFull: Ruhswurmová, N.
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            NameFull: Zapletal, M.
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              Text: 2017
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