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CHARACTERIZATION AND UTILIZATION OF OIL SHALE ASH MIXED WITH GRANITIC AND MARBLE WASTES TO PRODUCE LIGHTWEIGHT BRICKS.

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Title: CHARACTERIZATION AND UTILIZATION OF OIL SHALE ASH MIXED WITH GRANITIC AND MARBLE WASTES TO PRODUCE LIGHTWEIGHT BRICKS.
Authors: NAFETH ABDEL RAHMAN ABDEL HADI1 nafeth22@bau.edu.jo, ABDELHADI, MONTHER2
Source: Oil Shale. 2018, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p56-69. 14p.
Subjects: Oil shales, Fossil fuels, Hydraulic fracturing, Petroleum prospecting, Environmental remediation
Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the possible utilization of different waste materials such as oil shale ash mixed with marble and granite sludge, to produce low-cost compressed strong lightweight masonry bricks and alike. Various mixtures of the three wastes were prepared with different proportions by weight. Characterization of the produced bricks was conducted by carrying out laboratory tests including but not limited to absorption, permeability, dry density, void ratio, thermal conductivity and compressive strength. On average, compressive strength values were 3.5 and 3.8 MPa at 28 days for ash-granite and ash-marble sludge, respectively, compared with the specified value of 3.5 MPa for cement bricks. The strength of ash-based samples is attributed to the alkali-pozzolanic reaction in the tested composites. On the other hand, the tested samples showed a very low permeability ranging from 3 × 10-6 to 7.2 × 10-6 cm/sec, in addition to the low dry density between 1.14 and 1.27 g/cm3. Moreover, a low thermal conductivity of about 0.1 and 0.2 W/m K was measured for the produced bricks. Such results are encouraging to investigate further the properties and feasibility of production of such new bricks which would be used to build new low-income houses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Oil Shale is the property of Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: CHARACTERIZATION AND UTILIZATION OF OIL SHALE ASH MIXED WITH GRANITIC AND MARBLE WASTES TO PRODUCE LIGHTWEIGHT BRICKS.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22NAFETH+ABDEL+RAHMAN+ABDEL+HADI%22">NAFETH ABDEL RAHMAN ABDEL HADI</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> nafeth22@bau.edu.jo</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ABDELHADI%2C+MONTHER%22">ABDELHADI, MONTHER</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Oil+Shale%22">Oil Shale</searchLink>. 2018, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p56-69. 14p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oil+shales%22">Oil shales</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fossil+fuels%22">Fossil fuels</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydraulic+fracturing%22">Hydraulic fracturing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Petroleum+prospecting%22">Petroleum prospecting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+remediation%22">Environmental remediation</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study aimed to investigate the possible utilization of different waste materials such as oil shale ash mixed with marble and granite sludge, to produce low-cost compressed strong lightweight masonry bricks and alike. Various mixtures of the three wastes were prepared with different proportions by weight. Characterization of the produced bricks was conducted by carrying out laboratory tests including but not limited to absorption, permeability, dry density, void ratio, thermal conductivity and compressive strength. On average, compressive strength values were 3.5 and 3.8 MPa at 28 days for ash-granite and ash-marble sludge, respectively, compared with the specified value of 3.5 MPa for cement bricks. The strength of ash-based samples is attributed to the alkali-pozzolanic reaction in the tested composites. On the other hand, the tested samples showed a very low permeability ranging from 3 × 10-6 to 7.2 × 10-6 cm/sec, in addition to the low dry density between 1.14 and 1.27 g/cm3. Moreover, a low thermal conductivity of about 0.1 and 0.2 W/m K was measured for the produced bricks. Such results are encouraging to investigate further the properties and feasibility of production of such new bricks which would be used to build new low-income houses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Oil Shale is the property of Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.3176/oil.2018.1.04
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 56
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      – SubjectFull: Oil shales
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fossil fuels
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydraulic fracturing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Petroleum prospecting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental remediation
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: CHARACTERIZATION AND UTILIZATION OF OIL SHALE ASH MIXED WITH GRANITIC AND MARBLE WASTES TO PRODUCE LIGHTWEIGHT BRICKS.
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            NameFull: NAFETH ABDEL RAHMAN ABDEL HADI
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            NameFull: ABDELHADI, MONTHER
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              Text: 2018
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              Y: 2018
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