Energy, economic and environmental performance simulation of a hybrid renewable microgeneration system with neural network predictive control.

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Title: Energy, economic and environmental performance simulation of a hybrid renewable microgeneration system with neural network predictive control.
Authors: Entchev, Evgueniy1, Yang, Libing1, Ghorab, Mohamed1, Rosato, Antonio2 antonio.rosato@unina2.it, Sibilio, Sergio2
Source: Alexandria Engineering Journal. Mar2018, Vol. 57 Issue 1, p455-473. 19p.
Subjects: Heat exchangers, Air conditioning, Renewable energy sources, Solar technology, Neural circuitry
Abstract: The use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) in various applications has grown significantly over the years. This paper compares an ANN based approach with a conventional on-off control applied to the operation of a ground source heat pump/photovoltaic thermal system serving a single house located in Ottawa (Canada) for heating and cooling purposes. The hybrid renewable microgeneration system was investigated using the dynamic simulation software TRNSYS. A controller for predicting the future room temperature was developed in the MATLAB environment and six ANN control logics were analyzed. The comparison was performed in terms of ability to maintain the desired indoor comfort levels, primary energy consumption, operating costs and carbon dioxide equivalent emissions during a week of the heating period and a week of the cooling period. The results showed that the ANN approach is potentially able to alleviate the intensity of thermal discomfort associated with overheating/overcooling phenomena, but it could cause an increase in unmet comfort hours. The analysis also highlighted that the ANNs based strategies could reduce the primary energy consumption (up to around 36%), the operating costs (up to around 81%) as well as the carbon dioxide equivalent emissions (up to around 36%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Alexandria Engineering Journal is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: Energy, economic and environmental performance simulation of a hybrid renewable microgeneration system with neural network predictive control.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Entchev%2C+Evgueniy%22">Entchev, Evgueniy</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Libing%22">Yang, Libing</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ghorab%2C+Mohamed%22">Ghorab, Mohamed</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rosato%2C+Antonio%22">Rosato, Antonio</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> antonio.rosato@unina2.it</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sibilio%2C+Sergio%22">Sibilio, Sergio</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Alexandria+Engineering+Journal%22">Alexandria Engineering Journal</searchLink>. Mar2018, Vol. 57 Issue 1, p455-473. 19p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heat+exchangers%22">Heat exchangers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Air+conditioning%22">Air conditioning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Renewable+energy+sources%22">Renewable energy sources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solar+technology%22">Solar technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neural+circuitry%22">Neural circuitry</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) in various applications has grown significantly over the years. This paper compares an ANN based approach with a conventional on-off control applied to the operation of a ground source heat pump/photovoltaic thermal system serving a single house located in Ottawa (Canada) for heating and cooling purposes. The hybrid renewable microgeneration system was investigated using the dynamic simulation software TRNSYS. A controller for predicting the future room temperature was developed in the MATLAB environment and six ANN control logics were analyzed. The comparison was performed in terms of ability to maintain the desired indoor comfort levels, primary energy consumption, operating costs and carbon dioxide equivalent emissions during a week of the heating period and a week of the cooling period. The results showed that the ANN approach is potentially able to alleviate the intensity of thermal discomfort associated with overheating/overcooling phenomena, but it could cause an increase in unmet comfort hours. The analysis also highlighted that the ANNs based strategies could reduce the primary energy consumption (up to around 36%), the operating costs (up to around 81%) as well as the carbon dioxide equivalent emissions (up to around 36%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Alexandria Engineering Journal is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.aej.2016.09.001
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 19
        StartPage: 455
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      – SubjectFull: Heat exchangers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Air conditioning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Renewable energy sources
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Solar technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neural circuitry
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Energy, economic and environmental performance simulation of a hybrid renewable microgeneration system with neural network predictive control.
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            NameFull: Entchev, Evgueniy
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            NameFull: Yang, Libing
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            NameFull: Ghorab, Mohamed
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            NameFull: Rosato, Antonio
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            NameFull: Sibilio, Sergio
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              Text: Mar2018
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              Y: 2018
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